Publications des scientifiques de l'IRD

Tissot S., Gerard A. L., Boutry J., Dujon A. M., Russel T., Siddle H., Tasiemski A., Meliani J., Hamede R., Roche Benjamin, Ujvari B., Thomas F. (2022). Transmissible cancer evolution : the under-estimated role of environmental factors in the "Perfect Storm" theory. Pathogens, 11 (2), p. 241 [6 p.].

Titre du document
Transmissible cancer evolution : the under-estimated role of environmental factors in the "Perfect Storm" theory
Année de publication
2022
Type de document
Article référencé dans le Web of Science WOS:000817186600001
Auteurs
Tissot S., Gerard A. L., Boutry J., Dujon A. M., Russel T., Siddle H., Tasiemski A., Meliani J., Hamede R., Roche Benjamin, Ujvari B., Thomas F.
Source
Pathogens, 2022, 11 (2), p. 241 [6 p.]
Although the true prevalence of transmissible cancers is not known, these atypical malignancies are likely rare in the wild. The reasons behind this rarity are only partially understood, but the "Perfect Storm hypothesis" suggests that transmissible cancers are infrequent because a precise confluence of tumor and host traits is required for their emergence. This explanation is plausible as transmissible cancers, like all emerging pathogens, will need specific biotic and abiotic conditions to be able to not only emerge, but to spread to detectable levels. Because those conditions would be rarely met, transmissible cancers would rarely spread, and thus most of the time disappear, even though they would regularly appear. Thus, further research is needed to identify the most important factors that can facilitate or block the emergence of transmissible cancers and influence their evolution. Such investigations are particularly relevant given that human activities are increasingly encroaching into wild areas, altering ecosystems and their processes, which can influence the conditions needed for the emergence and spread of transmissible cell lines.
Plan de classement
Sciences fondamentales / Techniques d'analyse et de recherche [020] ; Sciences du milieu [021] ; Santé : généralités [050]
Localisation
Fonds IRD [F B010085316]
Identifiant IRD
fdi:010085316
Contact