Poncet Valérie, Scutt C., Tournebize R., Villegente M., Cueff G., Rajjou L., Balliau T., Zivy M., Fogliani B., Job C., Kochko Alexandre de, Sarramegna-Burtet V., Job D.  (2015).     The Amborella vacuolar processing enzyme family.          Frontiers in Plant Science,    6,    art. 618 [11 p.].     
                        
                                             
                
                                                        
                                        
                        
                            Titre du document
                        
                        The Amborella vacuolar processing enzyme family
                     
                                        
                                                            
                        
                            Année de publication
                        
                        2015
                     
                                        
                                                            
                                        
                                        
                        
                            Auteurs
                        
                        
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                            Source
                        
                        
                                                            Frontiers in Plant Science,                                                                                        2015, 
                                                                                        6,                                                                                                                                                        art. 618 [11 p.]                             
                     
                    
                                                            
                                                            
                                                            
                        Most vacuolar proteins are synthesized on rough endoplasmic reticulum as proprotein precursors and then transported to the vacuoles, where they are converted into their respective mature forms by vacuolar processing enzymes (VPEs). In the case of the seed storage proteins, this process is of major importance, as it conditions the establishment of vigorous seedlings. Toward the goal of identifying proteome signatures that could be associated with the origin and early diversification of angiosperms, we previously characterized the 11S-legumin-type seed storage proteins from Amborella trichopoda, a rainforest shrub endemic to New Caledonia that is also the probable sister to all other angiosperms (Amborella Genome Project, 2013). In the present study, proteomic and genomic approaches were used to characterize the VPE family in this species. Three genes were found to encode VPEs in the Amborella's genome. Phylogenetic analyses showed that the Amborella sequences grouped within two major clades of angiosperm VPEs, indicating that the duplication that generated the ancestors of these clades occurred before the most recent common ancestor of living angiosperms. A further important duplication within the VPE family appears to have occurred in common ancestor of the core eudicots, while many more recent duplications have also occurred in specific taxa, including both Arabidopsis thaliana and Amborella. An analysis of natural genetic variation for each of the three Amborella VPE genes revealed the absence of selective forces acting on intronic and exonic single-nucleotide polymorphisms among several natural Amborella populations in New Caledonia.
                     
                                                                                                    
                        
                            Plan de classement
                        
                        
                                                            Evolution [076BOTA02]
                                                                                    
                     
                                        
                                                                                                                    
                                
                                    Descripteurs
                                
                                
                                    ARBRISSEAU ; ENZYME ; BIOSYNTHESE ; PROTEINE ; POLYMORPHISME ENZYMATIQUE ; POLYMORPHISME GENETIQUE ; PHYLOGENIE ; EVOLUTION
                                
                             
                                                
                                                                            
                                
                                    Description Géographique
                                
                                
                                    NOUVELLE CALEDONIE
                                
                             
                                                
                                        
                                                            
                        
                            Localisation
                        
                        Fonds IRD [F B010065149]
                                                    
                     
                                        
                                                            
                        
                            Identifiant IRD
                        
                        
                            fdi:010065149