Publications des scientifiques de l'IRD

Dejean A., Carpenter J. M., Corbara B., Wright P., Roux Olivier, LaPierre L. M. (2012). The hunter becomes the hunted : when cleptobiotic insects are captured by their target ants. Naturwissenschaften, 99 (4), p. 265-273. ISSN 0028-1042.

Titre du document
The hunter becomes the hunted : when cleptobiotic insects are captured by their target ants
Année de publication
2012
Type de document
Article référencé dans le Web of Science WOS:000301847200003
Auteurs
Dejean A., Carpenter J. M., Corbara B., Wright P., Roux Olivier, LaPierre L. M.
Source
Naturwissenschaften, 2012, 99 (4), p. 265-273 ISSN 0028-1042
Here we show that trying to rob prey (cleptobiosis) from a highly specialized predatory ant species is risky. To capture prey, Allomerus decemarticulatus workers build gallery-shaped traps on the stems of their associated myrmecophyte, Hirtella physophora. We wondered whether the frequent presence of immobilized prey on the trap attracted flying cleptoparasites. Nine social wasp species nest in the H. physophora foliage; of the six species studied, only Angiopolybia pallens rob prey from Allomerus colonies. For those H. physophora not sheltering wasps, we noted cleptobiosis by stingless bees (Trigona), social wasps (A. pallens and five Agelaia species), assassin bugs (Reduviidae), and flies. A relationship between the size of the robbers and their rate of capture by ambushing Allomerus workers was established for social wasps; small wasps were easily captured, while the largest never were. Reduviids, which are slow to extract their rostrum from prey, were always captured, while Trigona and flies often escaped. The balance sheet for the ants was positive vis-A -vis the reduviids and four out of the six social wasp species. For the latter, wasps began by cutting up parts of the prey's abdomen and were captured (or abandoned the prey) before the entire abdomen was retrieved so that the total weight of the captured wasps exceeded that of the prey abdomens. For A. pallens, we show that the number of individuals captured during attempts at cleptobiosis increases with the size of the Allomerus' prey.
Plan de classement
Sciences du monde animal [080]
Localisation
Fonds IRD [F B010055741]
Identifiant IRD
fdi:010055741
Contact