Publications des scientifiques de l'IRD

Dawson L.H.J., Renaud F., Guégan Jean-François, De Meeûs T. (2000). Experimental evidence of asymmetrical competition between two species of parasitic copepods. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London.Serie B : Biological Sciences, 267, p. 1973-1978.

Titre du document
Experimental evidence of asymmetrical competition between two species of parasitic copepods
Année de publication
2000
Type de document
Article
Auteurs
Dawson L.H.J., Renaud F., Guégan Jean-François, De Meeûs T.
Source
Proceedings of the Royal Society of London.Serie B : Biological Sciences, 2000, 267, p. 1973-1978
Lepeophteirus thompsoni and Lepophtheirus europaensis are two parasitic copepods naturally isolated on their sympatric hosts, i.e. turbot (Psetta maxima L.) and brill (Scophthalmus rhombus L.), respectively. They are able to meet, mate and hybridize on turbot experimentally, but they are naturally prevented from doing so by a strong host preference when given a choice. Theory suggests that such a pattern is possible, but only under conditions of competition for the resource. In the present study, the attachment rates of the two copepods were studied experimentally under various conditions of competition, infectious dose and number of available hosts. The results suggest a greater sensitivity to competition for the generalist species L. europaensis than for the specialist L. thompsoni, which is in agreement with theoretical predictions. (Résumé d'auteur)
Plan de classement
Synécologie [036MILMAR02]
Descripteurs
ECOLOGIE DES PARASITES ; COMPETITION INTERSPECIFIQUE ; RELATION HOTE PARASITE ; MICROORGANISME ; POISSON MARIN ; ANALYSE STATISTIQUE ; HABITAT ; MECANISME D'INFECTION ; COPEPODE
Description Géographique
FRANCE ; MEDITERRANEE ; OCEAN ATLANTIQUE
Localisation
Fonds IRD [F B010024702] ; Montpellier (Centre IRD)
Identifiant IRD
fdi:010024702
Contact