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    <titleInfo>
      <title>Malaria, cause of ahaptoglobinaemia in Africans</title>
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      <namePart type="family">Trape</namePart>
      <namePart type="given">Jean-François</namePart>
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      <namePart type="family">Bosseno</namePart>
      <namePart type="given">Marie-France</namePart>
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    <name type="personnal">
      <namePart type="family">Lallemant</namePart>
      <namePart type="given">Marc</namePart>
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    <name type="personnal">
      <namePart type="family">Mouchet</namePart>
      <namePart type="given">Jean</namePart>
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    <abstract>The lack of serum haptoglobin in Africans has been investigated in the Congo, Central Africa, where HpO prevalence is about 30%. This study shows that it is possible to suppress ahaptoglobinaemia within a few weeks by antimalarial chemoprophylaxis, that it does not occur in protected individuals, that ahaptoglobinaemia reappears at its original incidence levels after interruption of chemoprophylaxis, and that some individuals are more susceptible in relation to Hp2 gene. Malaria is the only significant cause of ahaptoglobinaemia in subjects both with and without detectable parasitaemia. The possible mechanisms involved are discussed.</abstract>
    <targetAudience authority="marctarget">specialized</targetAudience>
    <subject authority="local">
      <topic>ENFANT D'AGE SCOLAIRE</topic>
      <topic>PALUDISME</topic>
      <topic>CHIMIOPROPHYLAXIE</topic>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <topic>MALADIES ASSOCIEES</topic>
      <topic>AHAPTOGLOBINEMIE</topic>
      <topic>AMODIAQUINE</topic>
      <topic>MEFLOQUINE</topic>
    </subject>
    <subject authority="local">
      <geographic>CONGO</geographic>
    </subject>
    <classification authority="local">052ANOPAL03</classification>
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      <titleInfo>
        <title>Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene</title>
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      <part>
        <detail type="volume">
          <number>79</number>
        </detail>
        <extent unit="pages">
          <list>430-434</list>
        </extent>
      </part>
      <originInfo>
        <dateIssued>1985</dateIssued>
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      <identifier type="issn">0035-9203</identifier>
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    <identifier type="uri">https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:24433</identifier>
    <identifier type="doi">10.1016/0035-9203(85)90053-7</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0035-9203</identifier>
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      <recordCreationDate encoding="w3cdtf">1999-09-06</recordCreationDate>
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