@techreport{fdi:010097670, title = {{P}roposal to {SRFC} member states - {P}rotocol to amend the {CCMA} - {S}trenthening the fight against {IUU} fishing through the use of the ({AIS}) [{V}ersion 5]}, author = {{M}bengue, {Y}.{S}. and {B}rehmer, {P}atrice and {D}iakhat{\'e}, {A}.{K}. and {L}y, {I}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{T}he {A}utomatic {I}dentification {S}ystem ({AIS}), adopted by the {S}ub-{R}egional {F}isheries {C}ommission ({SRFC}) member states ({MS}), plays a role in maritime security. {H}owever, its effectiveness in combating illegal fishing remains limited because its use is not legally mandatory for foreign fishing vessels under 300 gross tonnage ({GT}) operating in the waters under the jurisdiction of {SRFC} {MS}. {I}t is proposed that {AIS} use be made mandatory for foreign fishing vessels entering the waters under the jurisdiction of {SRFC} {MS}. {T}his measure, coupled with the establishment of a binding sub-regional legal framework, would substantially reduce illicit activities by foreign fishing vessels. {T}his would provide a new tool for surveillance bodies, promote a participatory approach, and strengthen maritime surveillance and security. {I}t would also facilitate the boarding of infringing vessels, increase the effectiveness of control actions (even in the absence of observed illegal fishing offences) and enable better cooperation among member states. {F}inally, {AIS} data serves as a source of information for calculating fishing effort and as a tool for participatory surveillance.}, keywords = {{AFRIQUE} {DE} {L}'{OUEST} ; {MAURITANIE} ; {SENEGAL} ; {GAMBIE} ; {GUINEE} {BISSAU} ; {GUINEE} ; {SIERRA} {LEONE} ; {MAURITANIE} ; {CAP} {VERT} ; {ATLANTIQUE}}, address = {{D}akar}, publisher = {{SRFC}}, series = {}, pages = {9 multigr.}, year = {2025}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010097670}, }