@article{fdi:010096853, title = {{R}ethinking ecoacoustic indices to advance understanding of the relationship between soundscapes and the environment ({L})a)}, author = {{T}horet, {E}. and {J}ourdan, {H}erv{\'e} and {G}asc, {A}mandine}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{E}coacoustic indices have become widely used tools for monitoring and characterizing soundscapes. {A}lthough they have proven useful for relating acoustic measurements to ecological patterns, their conceptual and methodological foundations remain debated. {H}ere, this {L}etter identifies five recurring limitations, ranging from theoretical disconnects to methodological shortcomings, that undermine their interpretability, reproducibility, and ecological relevance. {T}he {L}etter concludes by outlining a possible roadmap to address these limitations, including the adoption of auditory-inspired representations, the standardization of computational procedures, validation across contexts, and the use of more explainable modeling approaches.}, keywords = {}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{J}ournal of the {A}coustical {S}ociety of {A}merica}, volume = {159}, numero = {3}, pages = {2616--2619}, ISSN = {0001-4966}, year = {2026}, DOI = {10.1121/10.0043166}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010096853}, }