@article{fdi:010096794, title = {{M}icronekton indicators evolution based on biophysically defined provinces}, author = {{A}lbernhe, {S}. and {G}orgues, {T}homas and {T}itaud, {O}. and {L}ehodey, {P}. and {M}enk{\`e}s, {C}hristophe and {C}onchon, {A}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{M}icronekton are mid-trophic marine organisms characterized by a size range of 2 to 20 cm, gathering a wide diversity of taxa (crustaceans, fish, molluscs). {T}hey are responsible for an important active carbon export to the deep ocean because of their diel vertical migrations and constitute the main prey for pelagic predators. {A} new method has been proposed in the literature to define provinces that identify micronekton functioning patterns based on environmental variables. {F}ollowing this methodology, we define homogeneous provinces using environmental variables computed from {C}opernicus {M}arine {S}ervice products. {T}hese provinces represent a relevant way to define regions of interest, offering a regional scope of study for micronekton indicators and their evolution in time. {I}n this study, we observe the evolution of the provinces in time from 1998 to 2023 to account for the decadal to climatic variability. {W}e focus on the variations in surface area and average latitude of each province. {W}e observe a global shrinking of productive provinces and polar provinces in favour of equatorial and tropical provinces' expansion. {A}dditionally, tracking the geographical changes in the provinces over time shows that most are shifting toward the poles.}, keywords = {{PACIFIQUE} ; {ATLANTIQUE} ; {OCEAN} {INDIEN} ; {ANTARCTIQUE} ; {ARCTIQUE}}, booktitle = {{C}opernicus {O}cean {S}tate {R}eport ({OSR}9)}, journal = {{S}tate of the {P}lanet}, volume = {6-osr9}, numero = {}, pages = {4 [13 ]}, ISSN = {2752-0706}, year = {2025}, DOI = {10.5194/sp-6-osr9-4-2025}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010096794}, }