@article{fdi:010096509, title = {{S}pecies dispersal and community assembly facing the {A}tlantic meridional {O}verturning circulation}, author = {{T}osetto, {E}. {G}. and {L}ett, {C}hristophe and {N}eumann-{L}eitao, {S}. and {K}och {L}arrouy, {A}riane and {B}arrier, {N}icolas and da {S}ilva, {A}. {C}. and {A}ssun{\c{c}}ao, {R}. and {A}rtana, {C}. and {D}ossa, {A}. {N}. and {M}orvan, {G}uillaume and {B}ertrand, {A}rnaud}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{T}he strong advective circulation governing western boundary current systems poses challenges to coastal organism to retain their planktonic larvae and assembly in local communities. {H}owever, instabilities around the predominant current, generating features such as eddies, may increase retention and thereby enhance local diversity. {H}ere, we have investigated this hypothesis through high-resolution (1/36 degrees) community-based {L}agrangian dispersal modelling experiments conducted along the {P}ernambuco {P}lateau and adjacent open ocean off {B}razil, which is part of the strong {A}tlantic {M}eridional {O}verturning {C}irculation. {I}n the highly advective north portion of the plateau, we found that retention is reduced and advection from open ocean is intense. {U}nder such circumstances, the assembly of local communities is likely driven by mass effect, which results in homogeneous communities with reduced biodiversity. {I}n contrast, in the south portion of the plateau, eddies and meanders associated with the interaction of the currents with the plateau topography and the seasonal variability of the {S}outh {E}quatorial {C}urrent bifurcation increase local retention and reduce advection from open ocean. {I}n such conditions, both, species sorting and mass effect assembling archetypes, likely drive the distinct and rich biodiversity inhabiting the region to the south of the plateau. {T}he dispersal patterns obtained from the {L}agrangian experiments align with the known spatial patterns of biodiversity distribution along the {T}ropical {S}outhwestern {A}tlantic and provide important insights for regions and taxa for which knowledge is limited or absent. {T}hese results also provide elements for the proper definition of biodiversity conservation and management strategies and for a better understanding of the processes regulating community assembly in highly advective systems around the globe.}, keywords = {{C}ommunity assembly ; {L}andscape ecology ; {M}ass effect ; {S}pecies sorting ; {M}etacommunity ; northeastern {B}razil ; {ATLANTIQUE} ; {BRESIL} ; {PERNAMBUCO}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{P}rogress in {O}ceanography}, volume = {243}, numero = {}, pages = {103705 [11 p.]}, ISSN = {0079-6611}, year = {2026}, DOI = {10.1016/j.pocean.2026.103705}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010096509}, }