@article{fdi:010096303, title = {{S}hear-induced bubble nucleation in magmas}, author = {{R}oche, {O}livier and {A}ndanson, {J}. {M}. and {D}equidt, {A}. and {H}uber, {C}. and {B}achmann, {O}. and {P}inel, {D}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{T}he nucleation of gas bubbles in magmas is fundamental to controlling the dynamics of volcanic eruptions. {I}n this study, we addressed nucleation in a volatile-saturated liquid triggered by viscous shear, which is ubiquitous in volcanic environments. {B}y combining laboratory experiments, theoretical analysis, and numerical simulations, we investigated the conditions under which the mechanical energy associated with shearing favors the formation and growth of gas molecule nuclei in a liquid supersaturated with volatiles. {O}ur results reveal that the critical shear stress for nucleation decreases as the volatile supersaturation increases. {D}imensional analysis applied to natural systems shows that shear-induced nucleation is likely to occur in volcanic conduits, which has implications for magma degassing processes and eruptive styles.}, keywords = {}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{S}cience}, volume = {390}, numero = {6773}, pages = {633--637}, ISSN = {0036-8075}, year = {2025}, DOI = {10.1126/science.adw8543}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010096303}, }