@article{fdi:010094893, title = {{T}he receptor-like cytoplasmic kinase {A}e{RLCK}2 mediates {N}od-independent rhizobial symbiosis in {A}eschynomene legumes}, author = {{A}raújo, {N}. {H}. and {L}andry, {D}. and {Q}uilb{\'e}, {J}. and {P}ervent, {M}. and {N}ouwen, {N}ico and {K}lopp, {C}. and {C}ullimore, {J}. and {G}ully, {D}jamel and {V}icedo, {C}. and {G}asciolli, {V}. and {B}rottier, {L}aurent and {P}ichereaux, {C}. and {R}acoupeau, {M}. and {R}ios, {M}aelle and {G}ressent, {F}. and {C}haintreuil, {C}l{\'e}mence and {G}ough, {C}. and {G}iraud, {E}ric and {L}efebvre, {B}. and {A}rrighi, {J}ean-{F}ran{\c{c}}ois}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{M}any plants interact symbiotically with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi to enhance inorganic phosphorus uptake, and legumes also develop a nodule symbiosis with rhizobia for nitrogen acquisition. {T}he establishment and functioning of both symbioses rely on a common plant signaling pathway activated by structurally related {M}yc and {N}od factors. {R}ecently, a {SPARK} receptor-like kinase ({RLK})/receptor-like cytoplasmic kinase ({RLCK}) complex was shown to be essential for arbuscular mycorrhiza formation in both monocot and dicot plants. {H}ere, we show that in {A}eschynomene legumes, the {RLCK} component of this receptor complex has undergone a gene duplication event and mediates a unique nodule symbiosis that is independent of rhizobial {N}od factors. {I}n {A}eschynomene evenia, {A}e{RLCK}2 is crucial for nodule initiation but not for arbuscular mycorrhiza symbiosis. {A}dditionally, {A}e{RLCK}2 physically interacts with and is phosphorylated by the cysteine-rich {RLK}, {A}e{CRK}, which is also required for nodulation. {T}his finding uncovers an important molecular mechanism that controls the establishment of nodulation and is associated with {N}od-independent symbiosis. {T}he discovery of the receptor-like cytoplasmic kinase {A}e{RLCK}2 as being important for nodulation in {A}eschynomene evenia sheds light on the molecular mechanisms of the {N}od-independent symbiosis.}, keywords = {}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{P}lant {C}ell}, volume = {37}, numero = {8}, pages = {koaf201 [20 p.]}, ISSN = {1040-4651}, year = {2025}, DOI = {10.1093/plcell/koaf201}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010094893}, }