@article{fdi:010093784, title = {{D}eep inference of seabird dives from {GPS}-only records : performance and generalization properties}, author = {{R}oy, {A}. and {B}ertrand, {S}ophie and {F}ablet, {R}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{A}t-sea behaviour of seabirds have received significant attention in ecology over the last decades as it is a key process in the ecology and fate of these populations. {I}t is also, through the position of top predator that these species often occupy, a relevant and integrative indicator of the dynamics of the marine ecosystems they rely on. {S}eabird trajectories are recorded through the deployment of {GPS}, and a variety of statistical approaches have been tested to infer probable behaviours from these location data. {R}ecently, deep learning tools have shown promising results for the segmentation and classification of animal behaviour from trajectory data. {Y}et, these approaches have not been widely used and investigation is still needed to identify optimal network architecture and to demonstrate their generalization properties. {F}rom a database of about 300 foraging trajectories derived from {GPS} data deployed simultaneously with pressure sensors for the identification of dives, this work has benchmarked deep neural network architectures trained in a supervised manner for the prediction of dives from trajectory data. {I}t first confirms that deep learning allows better dive prediction than usual methods such as {H}idden {M}arkov {M}odels. {I}t also demonstrates the generalization properties of the trained networks for inferring dives distribution for seabirds from other colonies and ecosystems. {I}n particular, convolutional networks trained on {P}eruvian boobies from a specific colony show great ability to predict dives of boobies from other colonies and from distinct ecosystems. {W}e further investigate accross-species generalization using a transfer learning strategy known as ?fine-tuning'. {S}tarting from a convolutional network pre-trained on {G}uanay cormorant data reduced by two the size of the dataset needed to accurately predict dives in a tropical booby from {B}razil. {W}e believe that the networks trained in this study will provide relevant starting point for future fine-tuning works for seabird trajectory segmentation.}, keywords = {{PEROU} ; {PACIFIQUE} ; {PESCADORES} {ILES} ; {GUANAPE} {ILES} ; {FERNANDO} {DE} {NORONHA} {ARCHIPEL}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{P}lo{S} {C}omputational {B}iology}, volume = {18}, numero = {3}, pages = {e1009890 [18 ]}, ISSN = {1553-7358}, year = {2022}, DOI = {10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009890}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010093784}, }