@article{fdi:010093459, title = {{P}otential conflicts between fishing and oceanic carbon sequestration in 15% of the ocean}, author = {{M}ariani, {G}ael and {G}uiet, {J}. and {B}ianchi, {D}. and {D}e{V}ries, {T}. and {D}urfort, {A}. and {B}arrier, {N}icolas and {T}roussellier, {M}. and {M}ouillot, {D}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{T}he ocean provides both socioeconomic and climate benefits, but these benefits can potentially conflict when fishing disrupts the carbon sequestration potential of marine macrofauna and disturbs carbon-rich sediments. {A} lack of understanding about the spatial overlap between fishing activity and key carbon sequestration areas hinders efforts to incorporate climate considerations into fisheries management. {H}ere, we identify potentially conflicting oceanic carbon areas with pelagic ({COCA}-{P}) and bottom-trawling fisheries ({COCA}-{BT}) separately. {W}e show that {COCA}-{P} cover 11.2% of the ocean, with 60% occurring in the high seas, while {COCA}-{BT} cover 3.7% of the ocean, mainly in coastal areas where 56.4% of global trawling catches occur. {O}nly 1% of {COCA}s overlap both fishery types, suggesting that targeted adjustments in fishing practices could mitigate conflicts. {T}hese findings provide critical insights for fisheries management, informing policies that balance food security, economic interests, and carbon sequestration in the ocean.}, keywords = {}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{O}ne {E}arth}, volume = {8}, numero = {4}, pages = {101245 [16 p.]}, ISSN = {2590-3330}, year = {2025}, DOI = {10.1016/j.oneear.2025.101245}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010093459}, }