@article{fdi:010093324, title = {{B}ioturbation by dung beetles and termites : do they similarly impact soil and hydraulic properties ?}, author = {{C}heik, {S}. and {H}arit, {A}. and {B}ottinelli, {N}icolas and {J}ouquet, {P}ascal}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{I}n the tropics, termites and beetles are considered key soil bioturbators regarding their impacts on many ecosystem services. {T}he aim of this study was to compare the functional impacts of these two soil engineers in a seasonally dry tropical forest in southern {I}ndia. {T}he soil excavated by dung beetles and termite sheeting found at the soil surface were sampled and compared to the surrounding topsoil environment. {W}e showed that soil sheeting had very similar soil particle sizes and {C} content as the surrounding topsoil while the soil excavated by beetles was enriched in {C} and gravels in comparison with the topsoil. {B}ioturbation by dung beetles was also associated with the production of vertical tunnels that significantly decreased soil bulk density and constituted a preferential flow path for water to infiltrate (37-fold increase in comparison with the surrounding topsoil). {T}ermite activity was also associated with the production of macropores. {H}owever, termite galleries were narrower and less vertical than dung beetle macropores, consequently leading to a positive but rather limited impact on the water hydraulic conductivity ({K}sat) in comparison with that of dung beetles (i.e. from 2 to 8-fold increase). {I}n conclusion, this study showed that soil engineers have different bioturbation impacts, dung beetles having locally a larger impact on soil dynamics and properties than termites. {M}ore research is now needed to understand the consequences of these bioturbations on the fate of {C} in soil and on water dynamics at larger scales.}, keywords = {{INDE} ; {BANDIPUR} {PARC} {NATIONAL}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{P}edobiologia}, volume = {95}, numero = {}, pages = {150845 [8 ]}, ISSN = {0031-4056}, year = {2022}, DOI = {10.1016/j.pedobi.2022.150845}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010093324}, }