@article{fdi:010092620, title = {{T}owards transdisciplinary identification of suitable woody perennials for resilient agro-silvopastoral systems in the {S}udano-{S}ahelian zone of {W}est {A}frica}, author = {{R}oessler, {R}. and {C}icek, {H}. and {C}ournac, {L}aurent and {G}nissien, {M}. and {M}ännle, {J}. and {K}oomson, {E}. and {F}ounoune-{M}boup, {H}. and {C}oulibaly, {K}. and {D}iouf, {A}. {A}. and {S}anon, {H}. {O}. and {C}adisch, {G}. and {G}raefe, {S}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{P}arkland systems in the {S}udano-{S}ahelian zone of {W}est {A}frica are commonly perceived as a resilient agroforestry practice well adapted to the semi-arid climatic conditions of the region. {H}owever, there exist several knowledge gaps regarding the interplay between the different components of this agro-silvopastoral land use system. {A} literature review with subsequent meta-analysis was conducted to analyze the effects of woody perennials on soil, crops and livestock, for which our study found very context-specific responses. {A} scoring of tree and shrub species indicated a general trend of trade-off between positive impact on crops and livestock vs. impact on soil organic carbon content. {T}he study further confirmed that {F}aidherbia albida ({D}el.) {C}hev. is one of the most promising parkland species, but also revealed that there are no multipurpose single species that should be promoted exclusively. {T}he focus should rather shift to species mixtures that satisfy multiple human and environmental needs. {T}he study also pointed out that information on the nutritional properties of the majority of browse species is particularly limited. {T}ransdisciplinary modelling is suggested as a tool to assess the complex interactions between the different components that shape this agro-silvopastoral system at different scales.}, keywords = {{C}rops ; {I}nteraction ; {L}ivestock ; {M}eta-analysis ; {P}arkland ; {I}ntegrated modelling ; {AFRIQUE} {DE} {L}'{OUEST} ; {ZONE} {SOUDANOSAHELIENNE} ; {ZONE} {SEMIARIDE}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{A}groforestry {S}ystems}, volume = {99}, numero = {1}, pages = {26 [20 p.]}, ISSN = {0167-4366}, year = {2025}, DOI = {10.1007/s10457-024-01113-4}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010092620}, }