%0 Journal Article %9 ACL : Articles dans des revues avec comité de lecture répertoriées par l'AERES %A Umaña, M. N. %A Needham, J. %A Fortunel, Claire %T From seedlings to adults : linking survival and leaf functional traits over ontogeny %D 2024 %L fdi:010092173 %G ENG %J Ecology %@ 0012-9658 %K demography ; forest dynamics plot ; leaf economics traits ; long-term tree ; surveys ; Puerto Rico ; seedling plots %K PORTO RICO %M ISI:001368189500001 %P [9 ] %R 10.1002/ecy.4469 %U https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010092173 %> https://horizon.documentation.ird.fr/exl-doc/pleins_textes/2025-01/010092173.pdf %V [Early access] %W Horizon (IRD) %X As long-lived tropical trees grow into the multi-layered canopy and face different environmental conditions, the relationships between leaf traits and whole-plant survival can vary over ontogeny. We tested the strength and direction of the relationships between leaf traits and long-term survival data across life stages for woody species from a subtropical forest in Puerto Rico. Trait-survival relationships were largely consistent across ontogeny with conservative traits leading to higher survival rates. The stage-specific relationship R-2 increased by up to one order of magnitude compared to studies not considering ontogenetic trait variations. Stage-specific traits were significant predictors of their corresponding stage-specific survival : Seedlings traits were better predictors of seedling survival than adult traits, and adult traits were better predictors of maximum adult survival than seedling traits. Our results suggest that stage-specific leaf traits reflect different strategies over ontogeny and can substantially improve predictability of survival models in tropical forests. %$ 076 ; 082