@article{fdi:010091989, title = {{S}hifting trait coordination along a soil-moisture-nutrient gradient in tropical forests}, author = {{B}oisseaux, {M}. and {N}emetschek, {D}. and {B}araloto, {C}. and {B}urban, {B}. and {C}asado-{G}arcia, {A}. and {C}azal, {J}. and {C}l{\'e}ment, {J}. and {D}erroire, {G}. and {F}ortunel, {C}laire and {G}oret, {J}. {Y}. and {H}eras, {J}. and {J}aouen, {G}. and {M}ar{\'e}chaux, {I}. and {S}coffoni, {C}. and {V}ieilledent, {G}. and {V}leminckx, {J}. and {C}oste, {S}. and {S}chimann, {H}. and {S}tahl, {C}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{S}oil nutrients and water availability are strong drivers of tropical tree species distribution across scales. {H}owever, the physiological mechanisms underlying environmental filtering along these gradients remain incompletely understood. {P}revious studies mostly focused on univariate variation in structural traits, but a more integrative approach combining multiple physiological traits is needed to fully portray species functional strategies. {W}e measured nine leaf functional traits related to trees' resource capture and hydraulic strategies for 552 individuals belonging to 21 tropical tree species across an environmental gradient in {A}mazonian forests. {O}ur sampling included generalist and specialist species from terra firme ({TF}) and seasonally flooded ({SF}) forests. {W}e tested the influence of the topographic wetness index, a proxy for soil moisture and nutrient gradients, on each trait separately and on the trait integration through multivariate indices computed from the eigenvalues of a principal component analysis on the traits of the species. {F}inally, we evaluated intraspecific trait variability ({ITV}) for generalists and specialists by calculating the coefficient of variation for each trait. {R}esults showed that (1) the environment had a greater influence on trait syndromes than single trait variation. {M}oreover, (2) {SF} specialist species expressed a stronger leaf trait coordination than {TF} specialist species. {F}urthermore, (3) the ability of generalist species to occupy a broader range of environments was not reflected by a larger {ITV} than specialist species but by the capacity to change trait coordination across environments. {O}ur work highlights the need to investigate functional strategies as multidimensional syndromes in physiological trait space to fully understand and predict species distribution along environmental gradients.}, keywords = {intraspecific variability ; leaf functional trait ; local habitat ; species ; strategies ; trait syndrome ; tropical tree species ; {GUYANE} {FRANCAISE} ; {AMAZONIE}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{F}unctional {E}cology}, volume = {39}, numero = {1}, pages = {21--37}, ISSN = {0269-8463}, year = {2025}, DOI = {10.1111/1365-2435.14679}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010091989}, }