@article{fdi:010091279, title = {{T}he past and future of the {F}isheries and {M}arine {E}cosystem {M}odel {I}ntercomparison {P}roject}, author = {{N}ovaglio, {C}. and {B}ryndum-{B}uchholz, {A}. and {T}ittensor, {D}. {P}. and {E}ddy, {T}. {D}. and {L}otze, {H}. {K}. and {H}arrison, {C}. {S}. and {H}eneghan, {R}. {F}. and {M}aury, {O}livier and {O}rtega-{C}isneros, {K}. and {P}etrik, {C}. {M}. and {R}oberts, {K}. {E}. and {B}lanchard, {J}. {L}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{C}limate change is increasingly affecting the world's ocean ecosystems, necessitating urgent guidance on adaptation strategies to limit or prevent catastrophic impacts. {T}he {F}isheries and {M}arine {E}cosystem {M}odel {I}ntercomparison {P}roject ({F}ish{MIP}) is a network and framework that provides standardised ensemble projections of the impacts of climate change and fisheries on ocean life and the benefits that it provides to people. {S}ince its official launch in 2013 as a small, self-organized project within the larger {I}nter-{S}ectoral {I}mpact {M}odel {I}ntercomparison {P}roject, the {F}ish{MIP} community has grown substantially and contributed to key international policy processes, such as the {I}ntergovernmental {P}anel on {C}limate {C}hange {A}ssessment {R}eport, and the {I}ntergovernmental {S}cience-{P}olicy {P}latform on {B}iodiversity and {E}cosystem {S}ervices {G}lobal {B}iodiversity {A}ssessment. {W}hile not without challenges, particularly around comparing heterogeneous ecosystem models, integrating fisheries scenarios, and standardising regional-scale ecosystem models, {F}ish{MIP} outputs are now being used across a variety of applications (e.g., climate change targets, fisheries management, marine conservation, {S}ustainable {D}evelopment {G}oals). {O}ver the next decade, {F}ish{MIP} will focus on improving ecosystem model ensembles to provide more robust and policy-relevant projections for different regions of the world under multiple climate and societal change scenarios, and continue to be open to a broad spectrum of marine ecosystem models and modelers. {F}ish{MIP} also intends to enhance leadership diversity and capacity-building to improve representation of early- and mid-career researchers from under-represented countries and ocean regions. {A}s we look ahead, {F}ish{MIP} aims to continue enhancing our understanding of how marine life and its contributions to people may change over the coming century at both global and regional scales. {T}he world's oceans are experiencing significant changes due to climate impacts, which are affecting marine ecosystems and fisheries. {T}o address these challenges, the {F}isheries and {M}arine {E}cosystem {M}odel {I}ntercomparison {P}roject ({F}ish{MIP}) was launched in 2013. {F}ish{MIP} brings together scientists to develop standardised projections of how climate change and fishing activities will impact ocean life and the benefits people get from fisheries. {D}espite some difficulties in comparing different ecosystem models and integrating fisheries scenarios, {F}ish{MIP}'s outputs are now informing various policy areas such as setting climate targets, managing fisheries, food security, and conserving marine environments. {O}ver the next 10 years, {F}ish{MIP} plans to improve its model ensembles to provide more reliable projections for different regions under various climate and societal change scenarios. {A}dditionally, {F}ish{MIP} aims to increase diversity in leadership and capacity-building to involve more researchers from under-represented countries and regions. {L}ooking forward, {F}ish{MIP} will continue to foster a global community of ecosystem and climate modelers, to enhance our understanding of how marine ecosystems and their benefits to people might change in the future, both globally and locally. {T}here is an urgent need for policy to develop strategies to adapt to the impacts of climate change on ecosystems and their services {T}he {F}isheries and {M}arine {E}cosystem {M}odel {I}ntercomparison {P}roject has contributed understanding of climate impacts on marine ecosystems {T}he next 10 years will see the improved {F}ish{MIP} ensemble model pushing the boundaries of the field and increasing policy-relevant outputs}, keywords = {skill assessment ; ensemble modeling ; socio-economic scenarios ; food ; security ; biodiversity ; fishmip ; {MONDE}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{E}arths {F}uture}, volume = {12}, numero = {9}, pages = {e2023{EF}004398 [13 p.]}, year = {2024}, DOI = {10.1029/2023ef004398}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010091279}, }