@article{fdi:010090615, title = {{L}istening to the response of bat and bush-cricket communities to management regimes of powerline clearings}, author = {{T}hibault, {M}artin and {G}arnier, {L}. {K}. {M}. and {K}auffmann, {C}. and {B}as, {Y}. and {K}erbiriou, {C}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{L}inear transportation infrastructures ({LTI}s) are established drivers of habitat fragmentation and barrier effects. {Y}et, they represent an increasing surface of managed seminatural habitats where increased consideration of biodiversity outputs is needed in an era of global biodiversity decline. {A} combined effort by both scientists and stakeholders is, therefore, needed to evaluate the promises and limits of these alternatives so that they best achieve their conservation potential. {O}ur study explores the effects of forest powerline clearings on biodiversity, as well as the potential benefits of integrated vegetation management ({IVM}) as alternatives to clear-cuts. {W}e recorded the acoustic activity at 35 pairs of forest/clearing stations in two forested regions of {F}rance in 2021. {O}ur results suggest that powerline clearings represent increased movement opportunities for bats and, most particularly, edge-foraging species. {T}hey also provide suitable habitats for bush-cricket species, particularly species requiring thermophilic conditions. {W}e detected no direct benefit from {IVM} on bat communities. {H}owever, bush-cricket communities appeared richer, more acoustically active, and statistically different from adjacent forests in clearings favoring secondary vegetation compared with clear-cut ones. {T}his collaborative study provides data on understudied taxa in the context of {LTI}s and sheds light on conservation promises and limits associated with their management. {W}e recorded the acoustic activity underneath 35 powerline clearings in two {F}rench forests in 2021. {I}ncreased acoustic activity reveals increased movement opportunities for bats and enhanced habitat suitability for thermophilic bush-cricket species. {I}ntegrated vegetation management ({IVM}) shows limited direct benefits for bat communities but fosters richer and more active bush-cricket communities. image}, keywords = {acoustic ; community ; edge-effect ; management ; powerline ; {FRANCE}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{C}onservation {S}cience and {P}ractice}, volume = {[{E}arly access]}, numero = {}, pages = {[13 p.]}, year = {2024}, DOI = {10.1111/csp2.13127}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010090615}, }