@article{fdi:010090604, title = {{A}s proficient as adults : distribution of children's knowledge of wild edible plants in an arid environment in {M}adagascar}, author = {{P}orcher, {V}. and {L}i, {X}. {Y}. and {C}arri{\`e}re, {S}t{\'e}phanie {M}. and {A}lvarez-{F}ernandez, {S}. and {C}resson, {D}. and {R}eyes-{G}arcĂ­a, {V}. and {G}allois, {S}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{I}n drylands, where resources are scarce, wild edible plant ({WEP}) knowledge is crucial to overcome food scarcity. {U}nderstanding the distribution pattern of local ecological knowledge ({LEK}) about {WEP} and identifying knowledge holders are key steps to assessing the resilience and vulnerability of knowledge systems. {H}owever, little is known about how {WEP} knowledge is distributed across life stages and gender of people living in arid regions. {H}ere, we study the distribution of {WEP} knowledge within a small-scale society from southwestern {M}adagascar, a region known for its dry climate and related food crises. {W}e worked with {T}analana male and female children and adults using semi-structured interviews and free listings. {T}analana people display a sophisticated {LEK} adapted to the extreme environment in which they live, with a distinct distribution pattern regarding theoretical and practical knowledge across life stages and gender. {W}hile women and men cited similar {WEP}, children and adults cited different sets of {WEP}, suggesting they hold differentiated bodies of theoretical knowledge, however our results suggest similarity in practical knowledge across life-stage and gender. {W}e argue that resource limitation and food scarcity might be so pervasive in the area that extensive sharing of knowledge on {WEP} could be an adaptation to the extremely dry environment.}, keywords = {{C}hildren ; {C}ultural learning ; {D}rylands ; {L}ocal ecological knowledge ; {W}ild edible plants ; {X}erophytic thicket ; {T}analana ; {S}outhwestern {M}adagascar ; {MADAGASCAR}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{H}uman {E}cology}, volume = {[{E}arly acces]}, numero = {}, pages = {[15 ]}, ISSN = {0300-7839}, year = {2024}, DOI = {10.1007/s10745-023-00450-9}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010090604}, }