@article{fdi:010090051, title = {{TRIMETHYLGUANOSINE} {SYNTHASE}1 mutations decanalize female germline development in {A}rabidopsis}, author = {{S}iena, {L}. {A}. and {M}ichaud, {C}aroline and {S}elles, {B}enjamin and {V}ega, {J}. {M}. and {P}essino, {S}. {C}. and {I}ngouff, {M}. and {O}rtiz, {J}. {P}. {A}. and {L}eblanc, {O}livier}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{H}ere, we report the characterization of a plant {RNA} methyltransferase, orthologous to yeast trimethylguanosine synthase1 ({T}gs1p) and whose downregulation was associated with apomixis in {P}aspalum grasses.{U}sing phylogenetic analyses and yeast complementation, we determined that land plant genomes all encode a conserved, specific {TGS}1 protein. {N}ext, we studied the role of {TGS}1 in female reproduction using reporter lines and loss-of-function mutants in {A}rabidopsis thaliana.p{A}t{TGS}1:{A}t{TGS}1 reporters showed a dynamic expression pattern. {T}hey were highly active in the placenta and ovule primordia at emergence but, subsequently, showed weak signals in the nucellus. {A}lthough expressed throughout gametophyte development, activity became restricted to the female gamete and was also detected after fertilization during embryogenesis. {TGS}1 depletion altered the specification of the precursor cells that give rise to the female gametophytic generation and to the sporophyte, resulting in the formation of a functional aposporous-like lineage.{O}ur results indicate that {TGS}1 participates in the mechanisms restricting cell fate acquisition to a single cell at critical transitions throughout the female reproductive lineage and, thus, expand our current knowledge of the mechanisms governing female reproductive fate in plants.}, keywords = {apospory ; {A}rabidopsis ; female reproductive lineage ; {RNA} ; methyltransferase ; {TGS}1}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{N}ew {P}hytologist}, volume = {[{E}arly access]}, numero = {}, pages = {[16 p.]}, ISSN = {0028-646{X}}, year = {2023}, DOI = {10.1111/nph.19179}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010090051}, }