@article{fdi:010088676, title = {{A}n ocean front dataset for the {M}editerranean sea and southwest {I}ndian ocean}, author = {{S}udre, {F}loriane and {H}ernández-{C}arrasco, {I}. and {M}azoyer, {C}. and {S}udre, {J}. and {D}ewitte, {B}oris and {G}ar{\c{c}}on, {V}. and {R}ossi, {V}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{F}ronts are ubiquitous discrete features of the global ocean often associated with enhanced vertical velocities, in turn boosting primary production. {F}ronts thus form dynamical and ephemeral ecosystems where numerous species meet across all trophic levels. {F}ronts are also targeted by fisheries. {C}apturing ocean fronts and studying their long-term variability in relation with climate change is thus key for marine resource management and spatial planning. {T}he {M}editerranean {S}ea and the {S}outhwest {I}ndian {O}cean are natural laboratories to study front-marine life interactions due to their energetic flow at sub-to-mesoscales, high biodiversity (including endemic and endangered species) and numerous conservation initiatives. {B}ased on remotely-sensed {S}ea {S}urface {T}emperature and {H}eight, we compute thermal fronts (2003-2020) and attracting {L}agrangian coherent structures (1994-2020), in both regions over several decades. {W}e advocate for the combined use of both thermal fronts and attracting {L}agrangian coherent structures to study front-marine life interactions. {T}he resulting front dataset differs from other alternatives by its high spatio-temporal resolution, long time coverage, and relevant thresholds defined for ecological provinces.}, keywords = {{MEDITERRANEE} ; {OCEAN} {INDIEN}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{S}cientific {D}ata}, volume = {10}, numero = {1}, pages = {730 [15 ]}, year = {2023}, DOI = {10.1038/s41597-023-02615-z}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010088676}, }