%0 Journal Article %9 ACL : Articles dans des revues avec comité de lecture répertoriées par l'AERES %A Vignardi, C. P. %A Adeleye, A. S. %A Kayal, Mohsen %A Oranu, E. %A Miller, R. J. %A Keller, A. A. %A Holden, P. A. %A Lenihan, H. S. %T Aging of copper nanoparticles in the marine environment regulates toxicity for a coastal phytoplankton species %D 2023 %L fdi:010087714 %G ENG %J Environmental Science and Technology %@ 0013-936X %K engineered nanomaterials ; environmental conditions ; aging ; copper ; nanoparticles ; marine phytoplankton ; ecotoxicity %M ISI:000982557500001 %N 17 %P 6989-6998 %R 10.1021/acs.est.2c07953 %U https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010087714 %> https://www.documentation.ird.fr/intranet/publi/2023-06/010087714.pdf %V 57 %W Horizon (IRD) %X Environmental conditions in aquatic ecosystems transform toxic chemicals over time, influencing their bioavailability and toxicity. Using an environmentally relevant methodology, we tested how exposure to seawater for 1-15 weeks influenced the accumulation and toxicity of copper nanoparticles (nano-Cu) in a marine phytoplankton species. Nano-Cu rapidly agglomerated in seawater and then decreased in size due to Cu dissolution. Dissolution rates declined during weeks 1-4 and remained low until 15 weeks, when the large agglomerates that had formed began to rapidly dissolve again. Marine phytoplankton species were exposed for 5-day periods to nano-Cu aged from 1 to 15 weeks at concentrations from 0.01 to 20 ppm. Toxicity to phytoplankton, measured as change in population growth rate, decreased significantly with particle aging from 0 to 4 weeks but increased substantially in the 15-week treatment due apparently to elevated Cu dissolution of reagglomerated particles. Results indicate that the transformation, fate, and toxicity of nano-Cu in marine ecosystems are influenced by a highly dynamic physicochemical aging process. %$ 038 ; 021 ; 034