@article{fdi:010087713, title = {{V}ulnerability of the savannahs of central {A}frica facing the last millennium climate: {I}nsight from {L}ake {P}etpenoun ({C}ameroon) pollen, charcoal and carbon isotope record}, author = {{C}atrain, {M}. and {L}ezine, {A}. {M}. and {T}urcq, {B}runo and {D}esjardins, {T}hierry and {M}andeng {Y}ogo, {M}agloire and {C}etin, {F}ethiye and {A}choundong, {G}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{A} study of the pollen content and organic matter of a 6 m long core recovered from the gallery forest alongside the tributary of {L}ake {P}etpenoun, not far from its mouth ({NW} {C}ameroon, 5 degrees 38 ' 29.3 {N}, 10 degrees 38 ' 43.1{E}, 1120 m asl) doc-uments the evolution of the << {G}rassfields region >> over the last millennium. {T}he exceptional rate of accumulation of the sedimentary series, where the last millennium is 5 m thick, allows to differentiate two distinct periods. {B}e-tween 900 and 1420 {CE}, the coring site was located under lake water, reflecting the expansion of the lake under humid environmental conditions during the {M}edieval {C}limate {A}nomaly ({MCA}). {T}he coring site then gradually dried up from 1420 {CE} onward, during the {L}ittle {I}ce {A}ge ({LIA}). {T}hen, in 1850 {CE}, modern conditions were estab-lished. {D}uring the {LIA}, the lake edge moved about 140 m downstream of the coring site due to drying conditions. {T}he date of 1420 {CE} corresponds to a major event that affected not only local hydrological conditions but also regional vegetation. {T}he collapse of pollen production shows the general degradation of the landscape due to increased drought conditions.}, keywords = {{P}ollen ; {C}arbon isotope ; {L}ast millennium ; {C}entral {A}frica ; {G}rass fields ; {AFRIQUE} {CENTRALE} ; {CAMEROUN}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{R}eview of {P}alaeobotany and {P}alynology}, volume = {313}, numero = {}, pages = {104888 [7 ]}, ISSN = {0034-6667}, year = {2023}, DOI = {10.1016/j.revpalbo.2023.104888}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010087713}, }