@article{fdi:010087671, title = {{G}enetic diversity and epidemic histories of rice yellow mottle virus in {G}hana}, author = {{O}miat, {E}. {G}. and {A}sante, {M}. {D}. and {T}raore, {V}. {S}. {E}. and {O}ppong, {A}. and {I}fie, {B}. {E}. and {O}fosu, {K}. {A}. and {A}ribi, {J}amel and {G}alzi, {A}gn{\`e}s and {C}omte, {A}urore and {F}argette, {D}enis and {H}{\'e}brard, {E}ug{\'e}nie and {T}raore, {O}. and {O}ffei, {S}. {K}. and {D}anquah, {E}. {Y}. and {P}oulicard, {N}ils}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{R}ice yellow mottle virus ({RYMV}) has persisted as a major biotic constraint to rice production in {A}frica. {H}owever, no data on {RYMV} epidemics were available in {G}hana, although it is an intensive rice-producing country. {S}urveys were performed from 2010 to 2020 in eleven rice-growing regions of {G}hana. {S}ymptom observations and serological detections confirmed that {RYMV} is circulating in most of these regions. {C}oat protein gene and complete genome sequencings revealed that {RYMV} in {G}hana almost exclusively belongs to the strain {S}2, one of the strains covering the largest area in {W}est {A}frica. {W}e also detected the presence of the {S}1ca strain which is being reported for the first time outside its area of origin. {T}hese results suggested a complex epidemiological history of {RYMV} in {G}hana and a recent expansion of {S}1ca to {W}est {A}frica. {P}hylogeographic analyses reconstructed at least five independent {RYMV} introductions in {G}hana for the last 40 years, probably due to rice cultivation intensification in {W}est {A}frica leading to a better circulation of {RYMV}. {I}n addition to identifying some routes of {RYMV} dispersion in {G}hana, this study contributes to the epidemiological surveillance of {RYMV} and helps to design disease management strategies, especially through breeding for rice disease resistance.}, keywords = {{S}olemoviridae ; {P}hylogeography ; {S}patio-temporal dynamics ; {E}pidemiological surveillance ; {GHANA}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{V}irus {R}esearch}, volume = {329}, numero = {}, pages = {199106 [9 ]}, ISSN = {0168-1702}, year = {2023}, DOI = {10.1016/j.virusres.2023.199106}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010087671}, }