@article{fdi:010086807, title = {{C}limate change reduces the conservation benefits of tropical coastal ecosystems}, author = {{D}'agata, {S}t{\'e}phanie and {M}aina, {J}. {M}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{M}arine protected areas ({MPA}s) are among the most effective management responses to human environmental impacts. {H}owever, their capacity to sustain biodiversity and associated ecosystem services under climate change is uncertain. {U}nderstanding how climate shifts impact ecosystem functioning and socioeconomic well-being is vital for biodiversity conservation and adaptation planning. {H}ere, we show that climate change could render the current {MPA}s network in 12 nations in the {W}estern {I}ndian {O}cean ineffective in supporting conservation and socioeconomic outcomes. {A}pproximately half of the coral reefs and {MPA}s in countries most at risk of food insecurity will likely experience significant biodiversity losses. {O}nly 4% of reefs and 6% of {MPA}s were located within areas less likely to experience climate shifts. {B}iodiversity hotspots for coral and reef fish were generally over-represented in the most at-risk areas. {C}onservation actions planned to anticipate climate risks can help to maintain biodiversity and socioeconomic benefits.}, keywords = {{OCEAN} {INDIEN} ; {COMORES} ; {MADAGASCAR} ; {TANZANIE} ; {SEYCHELLES} ; {KENYA} ; {MOZAMBIQUE} ; {MAURICE} ; {MAYOTTE} ; {REUNION} ; {SOMALIE} ; {ZONE} {TROPICALE}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{O}ne {E}arth}, volume = {5}, numero = {11}, pages = {1228--1238}, ISSN = {2590-3330}, year = {2022}, DOI = {10.1016/j.oneear.2022.10.012}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010086807}, }