%0 Journal Article %9 ACL : Articles dans des revues avec comité de lecture répertoriées par l'AERES %A Fall, A. K.D. J. %A Courtin, David %A Adamou, R. %A Edslev, S. %A Hansen, A. %A Domingo, N. %A Christiansen, M. %A Adu, B. %A Milet, Jacqueline %A Garcia, André %A Theisen, M. %A Migot Nabias, Florence %A Dechavanne, Célia %T Fc gamma receptor IIIB NA1/NA2/SH polymorphisms are associated with malaria susceptibility and antibody levels to P. falciparum merozoite antigens in Beninese children %D 2022 %L fdi:010086718 %G ENG %J International Journal of Molecular Sciences %@ 1422-0067 %K Fc gamma receptor ; FcgRIIIB-NA1 ; -NA2 ; -SH variants ; malaria ; susceptibility ; antibody response ; Benin %K BENIN %M ISI:000896082200001 %N 23 %P 14882 [14 ] %R 10.3390/ijms232314882 %U https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010086718 %> https://horizon.documentation.ird.fr/exl-doc/pleins_textes/2023-01/010086718.pdf %V 23 %W Horizon (IRD) %X This paper aimed to investigate the influence of polymorphisms in the FCGR2A gene encoding R131H FcgRIIA variants and in the FCGR3B gene (108G > C, 114C > T, 194 A > G, 233C > A, 244 G > A and 316G > A) encoding FcgRIIIB-NA1, -NA2 and -SH variants on malaria susceptibility and antibody responses against P. falciparum merozoite antigens in Beninese children. An active malaria follow-up was conducted in infants from birth to 24 months of age in Allada, Benin. FCGR3B exon 3 was sequenced and FCGR2A exon 4 was genotyped. Antibodies directed to GLURP and MSP3 were quantified by ELISA. Association studies were performed using mixed-effect models. Individual carriage of FCGR3B 194 AA genotype was associated with a high number of malaria infections and a low level of IgG1 against MSP3 and GLURP-R0. High parasitemia and increased malaria infections were observed in infants carrying the FCGR3B*05 108C-114T-194A-233C-244A-316A haplotype. A reduced risk of malaria infections and low parasitemia were related to the carriages of the FCGR3B 108C-114T-194G-233C-244G-316A (FCGR3B*06), FCGR3B 108C-114T-194G-233A-244A-316A (FCGR3B*03 encoding for FcgRIIIB-SH) haplotypes and FCGR3B 297 TT genotype. Our results highlight the impact of FCGR3B polymorphisms on the individual susceptibility to malaria and antibody responses against MSP3 and GLURP in Beninese children. %$ 050 ; 052 ; 020