%0 Book Section %9 OS CH : Chapitres d'ouvrages scientifiques %A Ouaaddi, N. %A Villard, L. %A Khabba, S. %A Frison, P.L. %A Ezzahar, J. %A Chakir, A. %A Kasbani, M. %A Fanise, Pascal %A Le Dantec, V. %A Zribi, Mehrez %A Er-Raki, S. %A Jarlan, L. %T In situ c-band data for wheat physiological functioning monitoring in the south Mediterranean region %B IGARSS 2022 - 2022 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium : proceedings %C Piscataway %D 2022 %L fdi:010086556 %G ENG %I IEEE %@ 978-1-6654-2793-7 %K MAROC %K HAOUZ PLAINE %P 4951-4954 %R 10.1109/IGARSS46834.2022.9884289 %U https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010086556 %> https://www.documentation.ird.fr/intranet/publi/2024-07/010086556.pdf %W Horizon (IRD) %X Irrigated agriculture is the largest consumer of freshwater in the world, particularly in the South Mediterranean region that is already suffering from water shortages. Monitoring the water stress status of plants can contribute to an optimal use of irrigation. C-band radar data have shown great potential for monitoring soil and vegetation hydric conditions. While a diurnal cycle up to 1 dB has been observed over tropical forests, the behavior of annual crops is yet to be investigated. In this context, an experiment composed of a radar setup with 6 C-band antennas was installed in Morocco over a wheat field. 15 minutes full polarization acquisitions of the backscattering coefficient and the interferometric coherence are analyzed in relation with the physiological functioning of wheat. In this paper, the first results from the analysis of data collected during the 2020 growing season are presented. The results reveal the existence of a diurnal cycle of the interferometric coherence and the backscattering coefficient (up to 0.45 and 1.5 dB, respectively) with amplitudes increase in relation with vegetation development. %B IGARSS.International Symposium on Geoscience and Remote Sensing %8 2022/07/17-22 %$ 098 ; 062 ; 126