<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<modsCollection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-3.xsd">
  <mods>
    <titleInfo>
      <title>Assessing community readiness for overweight and obesity prevention among Ghanaian immigrants living in Greater Manchester, England</title>
    </titleInfo>
    <name type="personnal">
      <namePart type="family">Osei-Kwasi</namePart>
      <namePart type="given">H. A.</namePart>
      <role>
        <roleTerm type="text">auteur</roleTerm>
        <roleTerm type="code" authority="marcrelator">aut</roleTerm>
      </role>
      <affiliation>IRD</affiliation>
    </name>
    <name type="personnal">
      <namePart type="family">Jackson</namePart>
      <namePart type="given">P.</namePart>
      <role>
        <roleTerm type="text">auteur</roleTerm>
        <roleTerm type="code" authority="marcrelator">aut</roleTerm>
      </role>
      <affiliation>IRD</affiliation>
    </name>
    <name type="personnal">
      <namePart type="family">Akparibo</namePart>
      <namePart type="given">R.</namePart>
      <role>
        <roleTerm type="text">auteur</roleTerm>
        <roleTerm type="code" authority="marcrelator">aut</roleTerm>
      </role>
      <affiliation>IRD</affiliation>
    </name>
    <name type="personnal">
      <namePart type="family">Holdsworth</namePart>
      <namePart type="given">Michelle</namePart>
      <role>
        <roleTerm type="text">auteur</roleTerm>
        <roleTerm type="code" authority="marcrelator">aut</roleTerm>
      </role>
      <affiliation>IRD</affiliation>
    </name>
    <name type="personnal">
      <namePart type="family">Nicolaou</namePart>
      <namePart type="given">M.</namePart>
      <role>
        <roleTerm type="text">auteur</roleTerm>
        <roleTerm type="code" authority="marcrelator">aut</roleTerm>
      </role>
      <affiliation>IRD</affiliation>
    </name>
    <name type="personnal">
      <namePart type="family">Aikins</namePart>
      <namePart type="given">A. D.</namePart>
      <role>
        <roleTerm type="text">auteur</roleTerm>
        <roleTerm type="code" authority="marcrelator">aut</roleTerm>
      </role>
      <affiliation>IRD</affiliation>
    </name>
    <name type="personnal">
      <namePart type="family">Griffiths</namePart>
      <namePart type="given">P.</namePart>
      <role>
        <roleTerm type="text">auteur</roleTerm>
        <roleTerm type="code" authority="marcrelator">aut</roleTerm>
      </role>
      <affiliation>IRD</affiliation>
    </name>
    <typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource>
    <genre authority="local">journalArticle</genre>
    <language>
      <languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm>
    </language>
    <physicalDescription>
      <internetMediaType>text/pdf</internetMediaType>
      <digitalOrigin>reformatted digital</digitalOrigin>
      <reformattingQuality>access</reformattingQuality>
    </physicalDescription>
    <abstract>Aim This study assesses community readiness to prevent overweight/obesity among Ghanaian immigrants in Greater Manchester, England. Subject and method The Community Readiness Model (CRM) was applied using a semi-structured interview tool with 13 key informants (religious and other key community members) addressing five readiness dimensions. A maximum of 9 points per dimension (from 1 = no awareness to 9 = high level of community ownership), was assigned, alongside qualitative textual thematic analysis. Results The mean readiness score indicated that the study population was in the "vague awareness stage" (3.08 +/- 0.98). The highest score was observed for community knowledge of the issue (4.42 +/- 0.99) which was in the pre-planning phase, followed by community climate (vague awareness; 3.58 +/- 0.62). The lowest scores were seen for resources (denial/resistance; 2.70 +/- 0.61) and knowledge of efforts (no awareness; 1.53 +/- 0.44). Findings identified structural barriers, including poor living conditions as a result of poorly paid menial jobs and high workload, contributing to the adoption of unhealthy lifestyle behaviours. Socio-cultural factors such as fatalism, hereditary factors, and social status were associated with acceptance of overweight. Conclusion Despite recognising overweight/obesity as an important health issue in these communities, especially among women, it is not seen as a priority for targeting change. To help these communities to become more ready for interventions that tackle overweight/obesity, the focus should initially be to address the structural barriers identified, including reducing poverty, alongside designing interventions that work with these structural barriers, and thereafter focus on the socio-cultural factors.</abstract>
    <targetAudience authority="marctarget">specialized</targetAudience>
    <subject>
      <topic>Community readiness</topic>
      <topic>CRM</topic>
      <topic>Overweight</topic>
      <topic>obesity</topic>
      <topic>Ghanaians</topic>
      <topic>Immigrants</topic>
      <topic>UK</topic>
    </subject>
    <subject authority="local">
      <geographic>ROYAUME UNI</geographic>
      <geographic>GHANA</geographic>
    </subject>
    <classification authority="local">054</classification>
    <classification authority="local">108</classification>
    <classification authority="local">102</classification>
    <relatedItem type="host">
      <titleInfo>
        <title>Journal of Public Health</title>
      </titleInfo>
      <part>
        <detail type="volume">
          <number>[Early access]</number>
        </detail>
        <extent unit="pages">
          <list> [15 p.]</list>
        </extent>
      </part>
      <originInfo>
        <dateIssued>2022</dateIssued>
      </originInfo>
      <identifier type="issn">2198-1833</identifier>
    </relatedItem>
    <identifier type="uri">https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010086499</identifier>
    <identifier type="doi">10.1007/s10389-022-01777-1</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">2198-1833</identifier>
    <location>
      <shelfLocator>[F B010086499]</shelfLocator>
      <url usage="primary display" access="object in context">https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010086499</url>
      <url access="row object">https://horizon.documentation.ird.fr/exl-doc/pleins_textes/2023-01/010086499.pdf</url>
    </location>
    <recordInfo>
      <recordContentSource>IRD - Base Horizon / Pleins textes</recordContentSource>
      <recordCreationDate encoding="w3cdtf">2023-01-11</recordCreationDate>
      <recordChangeDate encoding="w3cdtf">2025-02-24</recordChangeDate>
      <recordIdentifier>fdi:010086499</recordIdentifier>
      <languageOfCataloging>
        <languageTerm authority="iso639-2b">fre</languageTerm>
      </languageOfCataloging>
    </recordInfo>
  </mods>
</modsCollection>
