@article{fdi:010086485, title = {{T}owards process-oriented management of tropical reefs in the anthropocene}, author = {{S}eguin, {R}. and {M}ouillot, {D}. and {C}inner, {J}. {E}. and {S}mith, {R}. {D}. {S}. and {M}aire, {E}. and {G}raham, {N}. {A}. {J}. and {M}c{L}ean, {M}. and {V}igliola, {L}aurent and {L}oiseau, {N}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{T}ropical reefs and the fish relying on them are under increasing pressure. {S}hallow-reef fish provide important ecological information in addition to sustaining fisheries, tourism and more. {A}lthough empirical metrics of fish biomass are widely used in fisheries management, metrics of biomass production-how much new biomass is produced over time-are rarely estimated even though such production informs potential fisheries yields. {H}ere we estimate fish standing biomass ({B}), biomass production ({P}, the rate of biomass accumulation) and biomass turnover ({P}/{B} ratio, the rate of biomass replacement) for 1,979 tropical reef sites spanning 39 tropical countries. {O}n the basis of fish standing biomass and biomass turnover, we propose a conceptual framework that splits reefs into three classes to visualize ecological and socio-economic risk and help guide spatial management interventions (for example, marine protected areas) to optimize returns on conservation efforts. {A}t large scales, high turnover was associated with high human pressure and low primary productivity, whereas high biomass was associated with low human pressure and high primary productivity. {G}oing beyond standing fish biomass to consider dynamic ecological processes can better guide regional coral reef conservation and sustainable fisheries management. {S}ustaining tropical reefs in the {A}nthropocene is a vital challenge. {T}his study proposes guiding regional conservation on the basis of ecological processes and finds that the biomass and productivity of reef fish provide complementary information for management.}, keywords = {{ZONE} {TROPICALE}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{N}ature {S}ustainability}, volume = {[{E}arly access]}, numero = {}, pages = {[13 p.]}, ISSN = {2398-9629}, year = {2022}, DOI = {10.1038/s41893-022-00981-x}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010086485}, }