@article{fdi:010086473,
  title = {{E}mpowerment-based support program for vulnerable populations living with diabetes, obesity or high blood pressure : a scoping review},
  author = {{E}id, {J}. and {D}esgr{\'e}es du {L}oû, {A}nnabel},
  editor = {},
  language = {{ENG}},
  abstract = {{B}ackground {T}he management of chronic diseases such as diabetes, obesity and high blood pressure is a major global health challenge, particularly among the most disadvantaged populations. {B}eyond the biomedical management of these diseases, comprehensive support that takes into account the peoples' economic and social situation is fundamental. {T}he objective of this scoping review is to create an inventory and an analysis of the different types of support for these chronic diseases among disadvantaged, immigrant or minority populations to contribute to a better definition and characterization of what should be global support for these vulnerable populations suffering from these diseases. {M}ethods {A} search of {P}ub{M}ed, {P}syc{INFO}, {S}ages {J}ournals and {W}eb of {S}cience was conducted (between {M}arch and {M}ay 2021) for articles published between {J}anuary 2000 and {M}ay 2021. {A}rticles were selected after screening titles, abstracts and full texts according to our 5 inclusion criteria. {R}esults {W}e included 16 articles. {T}he diabetes, obesity and high blood pressure support programs described in these articles operate to improve physical and mental health and access to care. {T}he approaches of these interventions are focused on the training and participation of people and the implementation of support actions adapted to the person. {T}he majority of these interventions have a real attachment to the community. {C}onclusions {T}his review of the literature shows that support for people with chronic diseases such as diabetes, obesity or high blood pressure is based on three pillars: empowerment, peer mediation and holistic and tailor-made support for the individual. {T}he empowerment approach, which considers the capacities and resources of individuals and whose goal is to strengthen their ability to act on their health, appears to be entirely suited to the support of these chronic diseases. {T}his review underlines the importance of moving away from a biomedical approach to a holistic approach truly focused on the person, their capacities and their needs.},
  keywords = {{D}iabetes mellitus ; {O}besity ; {H}ypertension ; {P}atient education ; {P}opulation health management ; {V}ulnerable populations ; {ETATS} {UNIS} ; {ROYAUME} {UNI} ; {PAYS} {BAS}},
  booktitle = {},
  journal = {{BMC} {P}ublic {H}ealth},
  volume = {22},
  numero = {1},
  pages = {2051 [9 ]},
  year = {2022},
  DOI = {10.1186/s12889-022-14480-3},
  URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010086473},
}