@article{fdi:010085870, title = {{V}olume, effusion rate, and lava transport during the 2021 {F}agradalsfjall eruption : results from near real-time photogrammetric monitoring}, author = {{P}edersen, {G}. {B}. {M}. and {B}elart, {J}. {M}. {C}. and {O}skarsson, {B}. {V}. and {G}udmundsson, {M}. {T}. and {G}ies, {N}. and {H}ognadottir, {T}. and {H}jartardottir, {A}. {R}. and {P}inel, {V}irginie and {B}erthier, {E}. and {D}urig, {T}. and {R}eynolds, {H}. {I}. and {H}amilton, {C}. {W}. and {V}alsson, {G}. and {E}inarsson, {P}. and {B}en-{Y}ehosua, {D}. and {G}unnarsson, {A}. and {O}ddsson, {B}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{T}he basaltic effusive eruption at {M}t. {F}agradalsfjall lasted from 19 {M}arch to 18 {S}eptember 2021, ending a 781-year repose period on {R}eykjanes {P}eninsula, {I}celand. {B}y late {S}eptember 2021, 33 near real-time photogrammetric surveys were completed using satellite and airborne images, usually processed within 3-6 hr. {T}he results provide unprecedented temporal data sets of lava volume, thickness, and effusion rate. {T}his enabled rapid assessment of eruption evolution and hazards to populated areas, important infrastructure, and tourist centers. {T}he lava flow field has a mean lava thickness exceeding 30 m, covers 4.8 km(2) and has a bulk volume of 150 +/- 3 x 10(6) m(3). {T}he {M}arch-{S}eptember mean bulk effusion rate is 9.5 +/- 0.2 m(3)/s, ranging between 1 and 8 m(3)/s in {M}arch-{A}pril and increasing to 9-13 m(3)/s in {M}ay-{S}eptember. {T}his is uncommon for recent {I}celandic eruptions, where the highest discharge usually occurs in the opening phase.}, keywords = {effusive eruption ; lava flows ; near real-time monitoring ; {F}agradalsfjall ; photogrammetry ; {ISLANDE} ; {FAGRADALSFJALL} {VOLCAN}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{G}eophysical {R}esearch {L}etters}, volume = {49}, numero = {13}, pages = {e2021{GL}097125 [11 p.]}, ISSN = {0094-8276}, year = {2022}, DOI = {10.1029/2021gl097125}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010085870}, }