@article{fdi:010085252, title = {{H}umaniser l'accouchement au {B}{\'e}nin ? : retour sur l'{\'e}chec d'un projet de la coop{\'e}ration japonaise}, author = {{S}chantz, {C}l{\'e}mence and {B}axerres, {C}arine and {A}boubakar, {M}.}, editor = {}, language = {{FRE}}, abstract = {{S}ince the 1970s, international activist movements have denounced a medical and techno-centric approach to birth. {I}n response to this "techno-bio-medicalization" of birth, the concept of humanized childbirth emerged in the 1990s in {L}atin {A}merica and then became global. {T}his article proposes to analyse the failure of a {J}apanese project of humanized childbirth in a maternity hospital in {B}enin. {O}n the basis of participant observations and interviews, we show that the proposal of {J}apanese development actors came up against a strong incorporation of obstetrical science by the health workers and more particularly by the {B}eninese midwives. {M}ore specifically, by forbidding the presence of an attendant near the woman giving birth and by refusing to accept a position other than the gynaecological one, the midwives reproduce the dominant model of biomedicalization of childbirth to the detriment of women's comfort and psychological and social well-being.}, keywords = {biomedicalization ; technology ; humanization ; childbirth ; {J}apan ; {B}enin ; {JAPON} ; {BENIN}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{A}nthropologie et {S}ant{\'e}}, volume = {24}, numero = {}, pages = {[21 ]}, ISSN = {2111-5028}, year = {2022}, DOI = {10.4000/anthropologiesante.11560}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010085252}, }