@article{fdi:010085249, title = {{G}enetic control of rhizosheath formation in pearl millet}, author = {{C}anto, {C}. {D}. and {D}iouf, {M}. {N}. and {N}dour, {P}apa {M}amadou {S}itor and {D}ebieu, {M}arilyne and {G}rondin, {A}lexandre and {P}assot, {S}. and {C}hampion, {A}ntony and {B}arrachina, {C}. and {P}ratlong, {M}. and {G}antet, {P}ascal and {A}ssigbets{\'e}, {K}omi and {K}ane, {N}. and {C}ubry, {P}hilippe and {D}iedhiou, {A}. {G}. and {H}eulin, {T}. and {A}chouak, {W}. and {V}igouroux, {Y}ves and {C}ournac, {L}aurent and {L}aplaze, {L}aurent}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{T}he rhizosheath, the layer of soil that adheres strongly to roots, influences water and nutrients acquisition. {P}earl millet is a cereal crop that plays a major role for food security in arid regions of sub-{S}aharan {A}frica and {I}ndia. {W}e previously showed that root-adhering soil mass is a heritable trait in pearl millet and that it correlates with changes in rhizosphere microbiota structure and functions. {H}ere, we studied the correlation between root-adhering soil mass and root hair development, root architecture, and symbiosis with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and we analysed the genetic control of this trait using genome wide association ({GWAS}) combined with bulk segregant analysis and gene expression studies. {R}oot-adhering soil mass was weakly correlated only to root hairs traits in pearl millet. {T}welve {QTL}s for rhizosheath formation were identified by {GWAS}. {B}ulk segregant analysis on a biparental population validated five of these {QTL}s. {C}ombining genetics with a comparison of global gene expression in the root tip of contrasted inbred lines revealed candidate genes that might control rhizosheath formation in pearl millet. {O}ur study indicates that rhizosheath formation is under complex genetic control in pearl millet and suggests that it is mainly regulated by root exudation.}, keywords = {{AFRIQUE} {DE} {L}'{OUEST} ; {AFRIQUE} {CENTRALE}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{S}cientific {R}eports - {N}ature}, volume = {12}, numero = {1}, pages = {9205 [13 ]}, ISSN = {2045-2322}, year = {2022}, DOI = {10.1038/s41598-022-13234-w}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010085249}, }