%0 Journal Article
%9 ACL : Articles dans des revues avec comité de lecture répertoriées par l'AERES
%A Bassoum, O.
%A Faye, A.
%A Sokhna, Cheikh
%A Ba, M. F.
%A Anne, M.
%A Bocoum, M.
%A Tal-Dia, A.
%T Facteurs associés à la coadministration des vaccins à la naissance chez des enfants sénégalais
%D 2021
%L fdi:010085164
%G FRE
%J Santé Publique
%@ 0995-3914
%K Co-administration ; Birth doses ; Vaccination ; Senegal
%K SENEGAL
%M ISI:000800048000001
%N 5
%P 741-751
%R 10.3917/spub.215.0741
%U https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010085164
%> https://www.documentation.ird.fr/intranet/publi/2022-07/010085164.pdf
%V 33
%W Horizon (IRD)
%X Introduction: Co-administration of the bilie de Calmette et Guerin (BCC) and birth doses of oral polio (OPV zero) and hepatitis B (HepB BD) vaccines is strongly recommended. The objective was to determine the factors associated with this co-administration in the health district of Podor (Senegal). Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted among 726 children aged 12 to 23 months. This was a two-stage cluster sampling. The data was collected in June 2020. An electronic questionnaire was developed using the Open Data Kit Collect application. Co-administration was modeled as one dose, two doses and three doses. Ordinal logistic regression was used to search for factors likely to influence co-administration. Results: Of the 726 children, 115 (16%), 234 (32%) and 377 (52%) received a single dose, two and three doses, respectively. Factors associated with co-administration were recognition by mothers or caregivers that several vaccines can be administered simultaneously (adjusted OR = 1.46, p-value = 0.017), availability of a health record kept at home (adjusted OR = 6.88, p-value = 0.006), hospitalization of the newborn after birth (adjusted OR = 1.74, p-value = 0.002) and receipt of advice during postnatal care (adjusted OR = 1.72, p-value = 0.01). Conclusion: Co-administration of birth doses is an infrequent practice in Podor. Awareness and availability and proper maintenance of health information management tools would be necessary.
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