@article{fdi:010085113, title = {{R}ole of the {A}mazon outflow on the barotropic tide on the {A}mazonian shelf}, author = {{D}urand, {F}abien and {T}estut, {L}. and {J}ouanno, {J}ulien and {F}assoni-{A}ndrade, {A}. {C}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{T}he {A}mazon yields the largest freshwater discharge to the world ocean, outflowing on a shallow, macro-tidal shelf. {I}ts plume dynamics is complex and the impact of the discharge on the tidal properties on the adjoining shelf remains poorly understood. {T}hrough a series of numerical modelling experiment, we investigate the interaction between the {A}mazon discharge and the tide over the {A}mazonian shelf. {W}e find that the runoff is responsible for a rise of the {M}2 tidal amplitude of ten cm in the embayment between {C}abo {N}orte and {C}abo {C}assipore. {T}he runoff also induces a rise of the mean sea level there, of 10 cm as well. {S}uch a one-to-one sensitivity of the tidal amplitude and of the mean sea level over this region is quite unique among the world coastline. {T}he modulation of the bottom friction by the thickness of the water column as well as by the vertical density stratification in the {A}mazon plume appears to be the main forcing factor of this response. {O}ur numerical sensitivity experiments suggest that the seasonal variability of the {A}mazon discharge has little impact on the temporal variability of the tidal characteristics over the {A}mazonian shelf.}, keywords = {{BRESIL} ; {AMAZONIE} ; {ATLANTIQUE} ; {AMAZONE} {COURS} {D}'{EAU} ; {CABO} {NORTE} ; {CABO} {CASSIPORE}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{C}ontinental {S}helf {R}esearch}, volume = {238}, numero = {}, pages = {104695 [9 ]}, ISSN = {0278-4343}, year = {2022}, DOI = {10.1016/j.csr.2022.104695}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010085113}, }