@article{fdi:010084908, title = {{L}ate {M}iocene high and rapid surface uplift and its erosional response in the {A}ndes of central {C}hile (33 degrees-35 degrees {S}) - art. no. {TC}1005}, author = {{F}arias, {M}. and {C}harrier, {R}. and {C}arretier, {S}{\'e}bastien and {M}artinod, {J}oseph and {F}ock, {A}. and {C}ampbell, {D}. and {C}aceres, {J}. and {C}omte, {D}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{W}e address the question of the late {C}enozoic geomorphological evolution of the central {C}hile {A}ndes (33 degrees-35 degrees {S}), using uplift markers, river incision, previous and new ages of volcanic bodies, and new fission track ages. {T}he uplift markers consist of relicts of high elevated peneplains that evidence > 2 km of regional surface uplift lasting similar to 2 {M}a with variable amount along an {E}-{W} transect. {T}he eastern {C}oastal {C}ordillera was uplifted 1.5-2.1 km at 33-34 degrees {S} and < 1 km at 35 degrees {S}, the western {P}rincipal {C}ordillera was uplifted similar to 2 km, and the central eastern {P}rincipal {C}ordillera was uplifted > 2.5 at 33 degrees 45'{S} and similar to 1.5 km at 34 degrees 30'{S}. {E}rosional response to uplift was characterized by the retreat of a sharp knickpoint with celerities between 10 and 40 mm a(-1). {E}xtrapolation using a stream power law shows that uplift began shortly before 4 {M}a or at 10.5-4.6 {M}a (7.6 {M}a central age) depending on the morphostructural units involved. {T}he first alternative implies simultaneous uplift of the continental margin. {T}he second model (the most reliable one) implies that the uplift affected together the eastern {C}oastal {C}ordillera and the {P}rincipal {C}ordillera, while the rest of the western fore arc subsided. {T}his regional uplift can be mostly balanced by crustal thickening resulting from coeval shortening related to the out-of-sequence thrusting event in the {P}rincipal {C}ordillera and the uplift of the {F}rontal {C}ordillera. {S}imultaneously, emplacement of the southern edge of the flat slab subduction zone might have partially contributed to this uplift event.}, keywords = {{CHILI} ; {ANDES}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{T}ectonics}, volume = {27}, numero = {1}, pages = {{NIL}_1--{NIL}_22}, ISSN = {0278-7407}, year = {2008}, DOI = {0.1029/2006{TC}002046}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010084908}, }