@article{fdi:010084602,
  title = {{E}xclusions fonci{\`e}res des cadets et vivier pour {B}oko {H}aram : hypoth{\`e}se et proposition m{\'e}thodologique},
  author = {{S}aqalli, {M}. and {S}ougnabe, {P}. and {F}errant, {S}ylvain and {G}angneron, {F}.},
  editor = {},
  language = {{FRE}},
  abstract = {{W}e here submit a proposal based on various fieldworks carried out in some of the countries affected by the violence of the fundamentalist sects known as {B}oko {H}aram. {O}n-site surveys show that, due to strong demographic growth, the absence of land reserves and the fact that land inheritance is in practice reserved for the eldest male, there is a large number of young cadets who are thus excluded from land inheritance and, consequently, from a social position. {T}he {M}uslim religion and its mode of inheritance can then be perceived as protective because they grant inheritance rights to each boy. {H}owever, this mode of inheritance is not dominant in the less dense eastern part of {N}igeria. {I}n this context, we posit two hypotheses: 1) demographic pressure in a single-heir customary system creates a major land tension through the number of induced exclusions, a tension that pushes, among other factors, for a transition to a local {M}uslim mode of inheritance that reduces this tension; 2) {M}eanwhile, this structural exclusion of a large population creates a "pool" from which {B}oko {H}aram recruits. {G}iven the current insecurity and the impossibility of field investigation, this paper aims to propose a methodology combining remote sensing and multi-agent modeling to test these hypotheses.},
  keywords = {family land tenure exclusions ; {B}oko {H}aram ; inheritance patterns ; {L}ake {C}had basin ; land saturation ; social minors ; {NIGERIA} ; {NIGER} ; {TCHAD} ; {TCHAD} {LAC} {BASSIN}},
  booktitle = {},
  journal = {{E}spaces {P}opulations {S}oci{\'e}t{\'e}s},
  numero = {1},
  pages = {12466 [24 p.]},
  ISSN = {0755-7809},
  year = {2022},
  DOI = {10.4000/eps.12385},
  URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010084602},
}