%0 Journal Article %9 ACL : Articles dans des revues avec comité de lecture non répertoriées par l'AERES %A Brachet, Julien %A Scheele, J. %T Politekonomiia natrona vre-gione Borku (Respublika Chad) %D 2021 %L fdi:010084450 %G RUS %J Anthropologies %@ 2782-3423 %K TCHAD ; BORKOU ENNEDI TIBESTI %K FAYA LARGEAU %P 62-77 %R 10.33876/2782-3423/2021-1/62-77 %U https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010084450 %> https://horizon.documentation.ird.fr/exl-doc/pleins_textes/2022-11/010084450.pdf %V 1 %W Horizon (IRD) %X Natron is mined by hand in open-air mines throughout the Chadian Sahara. In the main mine in Borkou, it is taxed by a local "traditional chief" as well as by a government representative. The way this fiscal arrangement came about historically shows how "traditional chiefs" and "the state" need each other in order to claim a particular and particularly restricted kind of sovereignty in the region. This is true of the Chadian state more generally, marked by a doubling up of "official" and "traditional" administrative hierarchies, and a close but rarely simple articulation of the local and the national level. %$ 094ECONAT ; 096ENERG ; 114VIPOL