@incollection{fdi:010084444, title = {{S}oil biodiversity in action : ecological intensification of soil processes for agrosystem services in the tropics}, author = {{B}lanchart, {E}ric and {B}ernard, {L}aetitia and {C}hotte, {J}ean-{L}uc and {C}ournac, {L}aurent and {C}hapuis {L}ardy, {L}ydie and {R}atsiatosika, {O}. and {R}azafimbelo, {T}. and {T}rap, {J}ean}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{W}ith the development of agroecology, soil plays a particularly important role in the design of sustainable agricultural practices. {T}he soils are the place of many processes operated by living organisms interacting with one another. {S}oil biodiversity performs various processes which determine the main aggregated functions and finally agrosystem services and sustainability. {T}he understanding of these relationships is particularly important in a global context where biodiversity, including the soil one, is highly threatened. {I}t becomes urgent to promote these ecological processes, to intensify them by appropriate practices considering the socio-economic constraints, and finally, to be able to measure them. {R}evisiting the ecological theories of the terrestrial ecosystem functioning is a need to improve our consideration of the soil in the agroecological transition. {T}his theoretical approach is illustrated by four studies conducted in the tropics demonstrating the possibility to intensify the soil ecological processes and to solve agronomic dysfunctions. {F}inally, we highlight the need to define soil indicators based on ecological processes for an appropriate measurement of this intensification and we propose a methodological framework to optimize soil ecological functions for a sustainable supply of agrosystem services.}, keywords = {{MARTINIQUE}}, booktitle = {{K}eep soil alive, protect soil biodiversity : proceedings : global symposium on soil biodiversity, 19-22 april 2021}, numero = {}, pages = {624--629}, address = {{R}ome}, publisher = {{FAO}}, series = {}, year = {2021}, ISBN = {978-92-5-135218-2}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010084444}, }