@article{fdi:010084376,
  title = {{T}rade-offs between bycatch and target catches in static versus dynamic fishery closures},
  author = {{P}ons, {M}. and {W}atson, {J}. {T}. and {O}vando, {D}. and {A}ndraka, {S}. and {B}rodie, {S}. and {D}omingo, {A}. and {F}itchett, {M}. and {F}orselledo, {R}. and {H}all, {M}. and {H}azen, {E}. {L}. and {J}annot, {J}. {E}. and {H}errera, {M}. and {J}imenez, {S}. and {K}aplan, {D}avid and {K}erwath, {S}. and {L}opez, {J}. and {M}c{V}eigh, {J}. and {P}acheco, {L}. and {R}endon, {L}. and {R}icherson, {K}. and {S}ant'{A}nna, {R}. and {S}harma, {R}. and {S}mith, {J}. {A}. and {S}omers, {K}. and {H}ilborn, {R}.},
  editor = {},
  language = {{ENG}},
  abstract = {{W}hile there have been recent improvements in reducing bycatch in many fisheries, bycatch remains a threat for numerous species around the globe. {S}tatic spatial and temporal closures are used in many places as a tool to reduce bycatch. {H}owever, their effectiveness in achieving this goal is uncertain, particularly for highly mobile species. {W}e evaluated evidence for the effects of temporal, static, and dynamic area closures on the bycatch and target catch of 15 fisheries around the world. {A}ssuming perfect knowledge of where the catch and bycatch occurs and a closure of 30% of the fishing area, we found that dynamic area closures could reduce bycatch by an average of 57% without sacrificing catch of target species, compared to 16% reductions in bycatch achievable by static closures. {T}he degree of bycatch reduction achievable for a certain quantity of target catch was related to the correlation in space and time between target and bycatch species. {I}f the correlation was high, it was harder to find an area to reduce bycatch without sacrificing catch of target species. {I}f the goal of spatial closures is to reduce bycatch, our results suggest that dynamic management provides substantially better outcomes than classic static marine area closures. {T}he use of dynamic ocean management might be difficult to implement and enforce in many regions. {N}evertheless, dynamic approaches will be increasingly valuable as climate change drives species and fisheries into new habitats or extended ranges, altering species -fishery interactions and underscoring the need for more responsive and flexible regulatory mechanisms.},
  keywords = {static and dynamic closures ; bycatch mitigation ; fisheries management ; marine protected areas ; {ATLANTIQUE} ; {PACIFIQUE} ; {OCEAN} {INDIEN}},
  booktitle = {},
  journal = {{P}roceedings of the {N}ational {A}cademy of {S}ciences of the {U}nited {S}tates of {A}merica},
  volume = {119},
  numero = {4},
  pages = {e2114508119 [11 p.]},
  ISSN = {0027-8424},
  year = {2022},
  DOI = {10.1073/pnas.2114508119},
  URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010084376},
}