@article{fdi:010083345, title = {{M}unicipios in the time of {C}ovid-19 in {B}razil : socioeconomic vulnerabilities, transmission factors and public policies}, author = {{R}azafindrakoto, {M}ireille and {R}oubaud, {F}ran{\c{c}}ois and {S}aboia, {J}. and {C}astilho, {M}. {R}. and {P}ero, {V}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{T}his paper aims at identifying the {C}ovid-19 infection and mortality risk factors in {B}razil during the pandemic's first wave. {T}hree groups of variables are considered: socioeconomic and health vulnerabilities, factors related to the virus transmission channels (mobility and density) and the effects of the policy responses. {T}he analysis at the level of all 5,570 municipalities, drawing on a matching of different statistical and administrative databases, returns three main results. {F}irst, structurally vulnerable populations are hardest hit-non-white, poor, in poor health, favela residents and informal workers-showing the impact of socioeconomic inequalities. {S}econd, we highlight some policy repercussions. {T}he {A}uxilio {E}mergencial (emergency cash transfer) has had a mitigating effect in communities with relatively more informal workers. {F}inally, {C}ovid-19 has hit hardest in municipalities that are more pro-{B}olsonaro. {T}he president's rhetoric and attitudes may have prompted his supporters to adopt more risky behaviour, suffer the consequences and infect others.}, keywords = {{B}razil ; {C}ovid-19 ; {I}nformality ; {P}ublic policy ; {S}ocioeconomic inequality ; {B}olsonaro effect ; {M}unicipality ; {BRESIL}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{E}uropean {J}ournal of {D}evelopment {R}esearch}, volume = {[{E}arly access]}, numero = {}, pages = {[29 ]}, ISSN = {0957-8811}, year = {2021}, DOI = {10.1057/s41287-021-00487-w}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010083345}, }