@article{fdi:010083302, title = {{U}n indig{\'e}nisme sans indiens ? {L}'{I}nstitut indig{\'e}niste interam{\'e}ricain au prisme des organisations internationales = {A}n indigenism without indigenous people ? {T}he inter-american indian institute and international organizations}, author = {{C}unin, {E}lisabeth}, editor = {}, language = {{FRE}}, abstract = {{I}n the 1940s and 1950s, {L}atin {A}merican indigenism played a central role in the thinking of international agencies to elaborate policies for indigenous populations. {L}uis {R}odriguez-{P}inero y {T}odd {S}hepard have highlighted the influence of {M}exico on {ILO} and {UNESCO}, particularly around the concept of "integration". {W}ithout questioning such continuity, this article also insists on the discrepancies, reinterpretations, and misunderstandings between the {I}nter-{A}merican {I}ndian {I}nstitute, {ILO} and {UNESCO}. {B}y appropriating the proposals of the {I}nter-{A}merican {I}ndian {I}nstitute, international agencies transform the two central figures of indigenism (the "indigenous" and the "anthropologist") into globalized actors, relocatable in other contexts (the "underdeveloped" and the "expert"). {T}he question of the relationship between rights and difference, between development and discrimination, at the heart of indigenism, remains unresolved.}, keywords = {indigenism ; politics of difference ; development ; circulation ; international organizations ; {M}exico ; {MEXIQUE}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{C}ahiers des {A}m{\'e}riques {L}atines}, volume = {95}, numero = {}, pages = {185--206}, ISSN = {1141-7161}, year = {2020}, DOI = {10.4000/cal.12198}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010083302}, }