@article{fdi:010083284, title = {{H}ow do climate modes shape the chlorophyll-a interannual variability in the tropical {A}tlantic ?}, author = {{C}henillat, {F}anny and {I}llig, {S}erena and {J}ouanno, {J}ulien and {A}wo, {F}. {M}. and {A}lory, {G}. and {B}rehmer, {P}atrice}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{C}hlorophyll-a concentration ({C}hl-a) observed by satellite shows a marked seasonal and interannual variability in the tropical {A}tlantic. {T}his study analyzes how the remotely sensed surface {C}hl-a responds to the leading boreal summer climate modes affecting the interannual tropical {A}tlantic variability over 1998-2018, corresponding to a positive {A}tlantic {M}ultidecadal {O}scillation phase. {W}e show that the {A}tlantic {Z}onal {M}ode ({AZM}) and the {N}orth {T}ropical {A}tlantic {M}ode ({NTAM}) significantly drive the interannual surface {C}hl-a variability in the equatorial {A}tlantic, with different timings and contrasted zonal modulation of the cold tongue. {T}he {AZM} involves remotely forced wave propagations favoring upwelling in the east and {C}hl-a modulation in the core of the cold tongue. {I}nstead, the impact of the {NTAM} is mainly in the west, in response to locally forced pumping that modulates the western extension of the cold tongue. {S}uch conditions can affect the marine food web, inducing significant variations for ecosystem functioning and fisheries.}, keywords = {tropical {A}tlantic ; equatorial {A}tlantic ; cold tongue ; chlorophyll-a ; concentration ; interannual variability ; climate modes ; remote sensing ; {ATLANTIQUE} ; {ZONE} {TROPICALE} ; {ZONE} {EQUATORIALE}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{G}eophysical {R}esearch {L}etters}, volume = {48}, numero = {14}, pages = {e2021{GL}093769 [10 ]}, ISSN = {0094-8276}, year = {2021}, DOI = {10.1029/2021gl093769}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010083284}, }