@article{fdi:010082721, title = {{E}valuating the impacts of fishing and migratory species in a temperate bay of {C}hina using the ecosystem model {OSMOSE}-{JZB}}, author = {{X}ing, {L}. and {C}hen, {Y}. and {B}oenish, {R}. and {T}anaka, {K}. {R}. and {B}arrier, {N}icolas and {R}en, {Y}. {P}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{S}mall-scale fisheries ({SSF}s) play a vital role in the sustainability of local economies. {M}igratory species moving into and out of an ecosystem may influence the dynamics of local fish communities and {SSF}s. {W}e used the end-toend model, {OSMOSE}-{JZB} ({O}bject-oriented {S}imulator of {M}arine ec{OS}yst{E}ms), to evaluate the impacts of fishing and a migratory shrimp ({T}rachypenaeus curvirostris) on the ecosystem of {J}iaozhou {B}ay, {C}hina. {I}ncreased fishing intensity (i.e., annual fishing effort) resulted in the decline of four ecological indicators, including the total biomass of the community, mean trophic level of the community, inverse fishing pressure, and large fish index. {C}ompared to managing fish stocks under uniform fishing mortality over the fishing season, landings and community biomass were higher when a "race to fish" (i.e., large catches in a short period) occurred. {T}he results suggested that managing fishing seasonality (i.e., temporal allocation of fishing effort) could mitigate the negative impact of fishing intensity. {T}wo resident high-trophic-level fishes were sensitive to changes in fishing intensity and fishing seasonality. {T}he changes in trophic interactions had larger impacts on species at low trophic levels than fishing. {P}earson's correlation analysis showed that {T}. curvirostris biomass was negatively correlated with the biomass of resident species and positively correlated with the biomass of other migratory species. {W}e also found that fishing changed the impact of varying {T}. curvirostris migratory biomass on other species. {R}esident species were more sensitive to changes in fishing and {T}. curvirostris migratory biomass than other migratory species. {W}e argue that {SSF}s management can benefit from the development of temporal fishing strategies and consideration of trophic interactions stemming from migratory species dynamics.}, keywords = {{OSMOSE} ; {S}mall-scale fisheries ; {R}ace to fish ; {T}rophic interactions ; {J}iaozhou {B}ay ; {CHINE} ; {JIAOZHOU} {BAIE}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{F}isheries {R}esearch}, volume = {243}, numero = {}, pages = {106051 [16 ]}, ISSN = {0165-7836}, year = {2021}, DOI = {10.1016/j.fishres.2021.106051}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010082721}, }