@article{fdi:010082284, title = {{E}valuation of {Y}ahe({R}) and {P}anda({R}) 2.0 long-lasting insecticidal nets against wild pyrethroid-resistant {A}nopheles gambiae s.l. from {C}ote d'{I}voire : an experimental hut trial}, author = {{C}legban, {C}. {M}. {Y}. and {C}amara, {S}. and {K}offi, {A}. {A}. and {A}lou, {L}. {P}. {A}. and {K}ouame, {J}. {P}. {K}. and {K}offi, {A}. {F}. and {K}ouassi, {P}. {K}. and {M}oiroux, {N}icolas and {P}ennetier, {C}{\'e}dric}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{B}ackground {L}ong-lasting insecticidal nets ({LLIN}s) have played an important role in reducing the global malaria burden since 2000. {T}hey are a core prevention tool used widely by people at risk of malaria. {T}he {V}ector {C}ontrol {P}requalification mechanism of the {W}ord {H}ealth {O}rganization ({WHO}-{V}ector {C}ontrol {PQ}) established the testing and evaluation guidelines for {LLIN}s before registration for public use. {I}n the present study, two new brands of deltamethrin-impregnated nets ({Y}ahe({R}) {LN} and {P}anda({R}) {N}et 2.0) were evaluated in an experimental hut against wild pyrethroid-resistant {A}nopheles gambiae s.l. in {M}'{B}e nearby {B}ouake, central {C}ote d'{I}voire. {M}ethods {T}he performance of {Y}ahe({R}) {LN} and {P}anda({R}) {N}et 2.0 was compared with that of {P}erma{N}et 2.0, conventionally treated nets ({CTN}), and untreated net to assess the blood-feeding inhibition, deterrence, induced exophily, and mortality. {R}esults {C}one bioassay results showed that {P}anda({R}) {N}et 2.0, {P}erma{N}et 2.0 and {Y}ahe({R}) {LN} (both unwashed and washed 20 times) induced > 95% knockdown or > 80% mortality of the susceptible {A}nopheles gambiae {K}isumu strain. {W}ith the pyrethroid-resistant {M}'{B}e strain, mortality rate for all treated nets did not exceed 70%. {T}here was a significant reduction in entry and blood feeding (p < 0.05) and an increase in exophily and mortality rates (p < 0.05) with all treatments compared to untreated nets, except the {CTN}s. {H}owever, the personal protection induced by these treated nets decreased significantly after 20 washes. {T}he performance of {P}anda({R}) {N}et 2.0 was equal to {P}erma{N}et({R}) 2.0 in terms of inhibiting blood feeding, but better than {P}erma{N}et({R}) 2.0 in terms of mortality. {C}onclusion {T}his study showed that {Y}ahe({R}) {LN} and {P}anda({R}) {N}et 2.0 met the {WHO} {P}esticide {E}valuation {S}cheme ({WHOPES}) criteria to undergo phase {III} trial at the community level. {D}ue to an increasing spread and development of pyrethroid resistance in malaria vectors, control of malaria transmission must evolve into an integrated vector management relying on a large variety of efficient control tools.}, keywords = {{A}nopheles gambiae s.l. ; {D}eltamethrin nets ; {P}yrethroid resistance ; {C}ote d'{I}voire ; {COTE} {D}'{IVOIRE}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{P}arasites and {V}ectors}, volume = {14}, numero = {1}, pages = {347 [11 ]}, ISSN = {1756-3305}, year = {2021}, DOI = {10.1186/s13071-021-04843-x}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010082284}, }