@article{fdi:010082258, title = {{H}omonegativity, sexual violence and condom use with women in men who have sex with men and women in {W}est {A}frica}, author = {{F}iorentino, {M}. and {E}ubanks, {A}. and {C}oulaud, {P}. {J}. and {C}ouderc, {C}. and {K}eita, {B}. {D}. and {A}noma, {C}. and {D}ah, {E}. and {M}ensah, {E}. and {M}aradan, {G}. and {B}ourrelly, {M}. and {R}iegel, {L}. and {R}ojas-{C}astro, {D}. and {Y}aya, {I}ssifou and {S}pire, {B}. and {L}aurent, {C}hristian and {S}agaon {T}eyssier, {L}uis and {C}oh{MSM} {S}tudy {G}roup}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{O}bjective: {T}he study aimed to explore longitudinal interactions between homonegativity and sexual behaviors with female partners among {HIV}-negative {W}est {A}frican men who have sex with men and women ({MSMW}). {D}esign and method: {T}he community-based cohort {C}oh{MSM} {ANRS} 12324 - {E}xpertise {F}rance enrolled {MSM} in {T}ogo, {B}urkina {F}aso, {C}ote d'{I}voire and {M}ali. {S}ociobehavioral data were collected every 6 months. {U}sing 30-month follow-up data, a multiprobit analysis was performed to investigate the relationship between psychosocial and behavioral variables ex-ante (t - 1) and ex-post (t). {R}esults: {MSMW} (n = 326) accounted for half of all participants in {C}oh{MSM}. {T}hey reported inconsistent condom use with women in 39% of visits. {P}erceived and internalized homonegativity at t - 1 tended to lead to sexual violence toward women at t ({P} < 0.1), which was associated with inconsistent condom use with them at t ({P} < 0.05). {C}onclusion: {G}iven the high {HIV} prevalence in {W}est {A}frican {MSM}, widespread condom-less sex with women in {MSMW}, and the aggravating effect of social and internalized homonegativity, more research in the {MSMW} subpopulation is needed to assess the risk of {HIV} bridging to women and to design support activities.}, keywords = {{HIV} risk ; homonegativity ; {MSM} ; men who have sex with men and women ; partner violence ; stigma ; {W}est {A}frica ; {AFRIQUE} {DE} {L}'{OUEST} ; {TOGO} ; {BURKINA} {FASO} ; {COTE} {D}'{IVOIRE} ; {MALI}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{A}ids}, volume = {35}, numero = {4}, pages = {681--687}, ISSN = {0269-9370}, year = {2021}, DOI = {10.1097/qad.0000000000002782}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010082258}, }