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    <titleInfo>
      <title>Influence of bottom roughness and ambient pressure conditions on the emplacement of experimental dam-break granular flows</title>
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    <abstract>Geophysical granular flows occur at the surface of the Earth and other planets with reduced atmospheric pressure. In this paper, we investigate the run-out of dam-break flows of particle-air mixtures with fine (d = 75 mu m) or coarse (d = 150 mu m) grains in a flume with different bottom roughness (delta) and vacuum degrees (P*). Our results reveal an increase of the flow run-out as d/delta decreases for fine d = 75 mu m-particles, and run-out decreases with the dimensionless ambient pressure (P*) for a given d/delta. In contrast, the run-out for coarser d = 150 mu m-particles, is almost invariant respect to P* and d/delta. These results show that autofluidization of fine-grained flows demonstrated by earlier works at ambient pressure also occurs at reduced pressure though being less efficient. Hence, autofluidization is a mechanism, among others, to explain long run-out of geophysical flows in different environments.</abstract>
    <targetAudience authority="marctarget">specialized</targetAudience>
    <subject>
      <topic>Dam-break</topic>
      <topic>Granular flows</topic>
      <topic>Pore pressure</topic>
      <topic>Ambient pressure</topic>
      <topic>Fluidization</topic>
      <topic>Substrate roughness</topic>
    </subject>
    <classification authority="local">064</classification>
    <classification authority="local">020</classification>
    <relatedItem type="host">
      <titleInfo>
        <title>Granular Matter</title>
      </titleInfo>
      <part>
        <detail type="volume">
          <number>23</number>
        </detail>
        <detail type="volume">
          <number>3</number>
        </detail>
        <extent unit="pages">
          <list>57 [8 ]</list>
        </extent>
      </part>
      <originInfo>
        <dateIssued>2021</dateIssued>
      </originInfo>
      <identifier type="issn">1434-5021</identifier>
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    <identifier type="uri">https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010081462</identifier>
    <identifier type="doi">10.1007/s10035-021-01125-2</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">1434-5021</identifier>
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      <recordCreationDate encoding="w3cdtf">2021-06-15</recordCreationDate>
      <recordChangeDate encoding="w3cdtf">2025-02-24</recordChangeDate>
      <recordIdentifier>fdi:010081462</recordIdentifier>
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