@article{fdi:010081272, title = {{Q}uand les politiques environnementales attisent les tensions interculturelles en {G}uyane {F}ran{\c{c}}aise = {W}hen environmental policies fuel intercultural tensions in {F}rench {G}uiana}, author = {{J}acob, {T}. and {P}alisse, {M}. and {A}ubertin, {C}atherine}, editor = {}, language = {{FRE}}, abstract = {{T}his paper shows, from three perspectives, how the environmental policies in {F}rench {G}uiana, trying to deal with the local cultural diversity, tend to ethnicize social relations. {T}he {G}uiana {A}mazonian {P}ark, which seems to be a reaffirmation of the state's presence in the southern {F}rench {G}uiana, experiments modes of governance which increase interethnic competition. {T}he implementation of the {N}agoya {P}rotocol on {A}ccess to {G}enetic {R}esources and the {F}air and {E}quitable {S}haring of {B}enefits {A}rising from their {U}tilization has introduced a difference between different categories of the population : some of them must be consulted whereas the others mustn't. {F}inally, people from immigration are a blind-spot of these policies. {M}igrants do not have any facility to access to the resources of the land, and are not considered as biodiversity knowledge holders.}, keywords = {{E}nvironmental policies ; inter-ethnicity ; biodiversity ; local knowledge ; democracy ; {GUYANE} {FRANCAISE}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{C}ahiers des {A}m{\'e}riques {L}atines}, volume = {93}, numero = {}, pages = {113--132}, ISSN = {1141-7161}, year = {2020}, DOI = {10.4000/cal.10789}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010081272}, }