@article{fdi:010081175, title = {{B}iodiversity and ecosystem services on the {A}frican continent : what is changing, and what are our options ?}, author = {{A}rcher, {E}. and {D}ziba, {L}. {E}. and {M}ulongoy, {K}. {J}. and {M}aoela, {M}. {A}. and {W}alters, {M}. and {B}iggs, {R}. and {C}ormier {S}alem, {M}arie-{C}hristine and {D}e{C}lerck, {F}. and {D}iaw, {M}. {C}. and {D}unham, {A}. {E}. and {F}ailler, {P}. and {G}ordon, {C}. and {H}arhash, {K}. {A}. and {K}asisi, {R}. and {K}izito, {F}. and {N}yingi, {W}. {D}. and {O}guge, {N}. and {O}sman-{E}lasha, {B}. and {S}tringer, {L}. {C}. and {T}ito de {M}orais, {L}uis and {A}ssogbadjo, {A}. and {E}goh, {B}. {N}. and {H}almy, {M}. {W}. and {H}eubach, {K}. and {M}ensah, {A}. and {P}ereira, {L}. and {S}itas, {N}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{T}hroughout the world, biodiversity and nature's contributions to people are under threat, with clear changes evident. {B}iodiversity and ecosystem services have particular value in {A}frica- yet they are negatively impacted by a range of drivers, including land use and climate change. {I}n this communication, we show evidence of changing biodiversity and ecosystem services in {A}frica, as well as the current most significant drivers of change. {W}e then consider five plausible futures for the {A}frican continent, each underlain by differing assumptions. {I}n three out of the five futures under consideration, negative impacts on biodiversity and ecosystem services are likely to persist. {T}hose two plausible futures prioritizing environment and sustainability, however, are shown as the most likely paths to achieving long term development objectives without compromising the continent's biodiversity and ecosystem services. {S}uch a finding shows clearly that achievement of such objectives cannot be separated from full recognition of the value of such services.}, keywords = {{B}iodiversity ; {E}cosystem services ; {A}frica ; {D}egradation ; {C}limate change ; {AFRIQUE}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{E}nvironmental {D}evelopment}, volume = {37}, numero = {}, pages = {100558 [9 p.]}, ISSN = {2211-4645}, year = {2021}, DOI = {10.1016/j.envdev.2020.100558}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010081175}, }